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新冠病毒感染后屈光不正的变化及相关视疲劳:来自两大洲的病例报告。

Refractive error changes and associated asthenopia observed after COVID-19 infection: Case reports from two continents.

机构信息

Brien Holden Institute of Optometry and Vision Sciences, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Eyelight Optometrists, Unit 11 lot 171, Oasis Motel Premises, Zeerust Road, Tlokweng, Botswana.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jun;71(6):2592-2594. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_2581_22.

Abstract

COVID-19 infection has been linked to various ocular complications and complaints, but not to refractive errors. In this case report, we present ethnically diverse patients who reported asthenopic symptoms shortly after recovering from COVID-19 infection. The hyperopic shift in the refractive error, post-COVID could indicate the ciliary body muscle's inability to sustain accommodation, resulting in asthenopia. Hence, refractive errors should also be considered as a post-COVID complication, even if the magnitude is small, especially when patients have a headache and other asthenopic symptoms. Performing dynamic retinoscopy and cycloplegic refraction will also aid in the better management of these patients.

摘要

COVID-19 感染与各种眼部并发症和主诉有关,但与屈光不正无关。在本病例报告中,我们报告了几位种族不同的患者,他们在 COVID-19 感染康复后不久就出现了视疲劳症状。屈光不正的远视漂移可能表明睫状体肌肉无法维持调节,导致视疲劳。因此,即使屈光不正的程度较小,也应将其视为 COVID-19 后的一种并发症,尤其是当患者出现头痛和其他视疲劳症状时。进行动态检影验光和睫状肌麻痹验光也将有助于更好地管理这些患者。

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本文引用的文献

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Accommodative insufficiency in post-COVID-19 case with refractive error.新冠病毒感染后屈光不正患者的调节不足
Oman J Ophthalmol. 2022 Nov 2;15(3):403-406. doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_19_22. eCollection 2022 Sep-Dec.
2
Pupil responses in patients with COVID-19.COVID-19 患者的瞳孔反应。
Int Ophthalmol. 2022 Feb;42(2):385-391. doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-02053-z. Epub 2021 Oct 6.
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Ocular findings among patients surviving COVID-19.COVID-19 幸存者的眼部表现。
Sci Rep. 2021 May 26;11(1):11085. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90482-2.
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