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可达龙对异丙肾上腺素诱导的大鼠心肌损伤的影响。

The effect of cordarone on isoproterenol-induced damage to the myocardium in rats.

作者信息

Mitova M, Bednarík B, Lupínek Z, Cerný E

出版信息

Exp Pathol. 1986;29(4):217-20. doi: 10.1016/s0232-1513(86)80025-1.

Abstract

In this experimental work we evaluated the effect of preventively administered Cordarone on the myocardial damage of rats, caused by isoproterenol. Cordarone had prevented the early mortality of rats up to 1 h, however, after the administration of high doses of Cordarone the late mortality of experimental animals was increased. In the group of rats, which were treated by Cordarone there were almost no small necroses of myocardium, which were, however, contrary--very often found in the control animals. We guess that this effect of Cordarone is caused by its influence on the heart rate, which is slowing down, by its antiarrhythmic effect and by its efficiency to improve the perfusion of myocardium by its power to decrease the resistance of coronary vessels.

摘要

在这项实验工作中,我们评估了预防性给予可达龙对异丙肾上腺素所致大鼠心肌损伤的影响。可达龙可预防大鼠长达1小时的早期死亡,然而,给予高剂量可达龙后,实验动物的晚期死亡率增加。在接受可达龙治疗的大鼠组中,几乎没有心肌小坏死灶,而在对照动物中却经常发现相反的情况。我们推测可达龙的这种作用是由其对心率的影响(使心率减慢)、抗心律失常作用以及通过降低冠状动脉阻力来改善心肌灌注的效能所引起的。

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