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帕博利珠单抗和乐伐替尼用于治疗对化疗耐药的复发性卵巢透明细胞癌。

Pembrolizumab and lenvatinib in recurrent ovarian clear cell carcinoma resistant to chemotherapy.

作者信息

McNamara Blair, Bellone Stefania, Demirkiran Cem, Max Philipp Hartwich Tobias, Santin Alessandro D

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2023 Jun 3;48:101218. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2023.101218. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.gore.2023.101218
PMID:37325296
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10265468/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Treatment of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (CCC) poses many challenges. Effective treatment options for recurrent and metastatic disease remain limited.

CASE

A 70-year-old woman with recurrent metastatic ovarian CCC experienced durable response to the combination of pembrolizumab, a PD-1 targeting monoclonal antibody and lenvatinib, an oral multikinase inhibitor, after failing standard and experimental treatments. She experienced a 40.1% reduction of target lesions over 26 weeks of therapy. CA-125 trends confirmed serial CT scan findings of shrinking disease burden. She experienced overall mild side effects from the drug combination, and lenvatinib dosage was decreased from 20 to 10 mg/day over her 10 cycles.

CONCLUSION

The combination of pembrolizumab and lenvatinib may represent a new treatment option for chemotherapy-resistant ovarian CCC.

摘要

背景

卵巢透明细胞癌(CCC)的治疗面临诸多挑战。复发性和转移性疾病的有效治疗选择仍然有限。

病例

一名70岁复发性转移性卵巢CCC女性患者,在标准治疗和实验性治疗失败后,对帕博利珠单抗(一种靶向PD-1的单克隆抗体)和乐伐替尼(一种口服多激酶抑制剂)联合治疗产生了持久反应。在26周的治疗中,她的靶病灶缩小了40.1%。CA-125趋势证实了连续CT扫描发现的疾病负担减轻。她总体上经历了该药物联合治疗的轻度副作用,并且在10个周期内,乐伐替尼剂量从20毫克/天降至10毫克/天。

结论

帕博利珠单抗和乐伐替尼联合治疗可能是化疗难治性卵巢CCC的一种新治疗选择。

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本文引用的文献

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New therapies for clear cell ovarian carcinoma.用于透明细胞卵巢癌的新疗法。
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2023 Mar 6;33(3):385-393. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2022-003704.
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Lenvatinib plus Pembrolizumab for Advanced Endometrial Cancer.仑伐替尼联合帕博利珠单抗治疗晚期子宫内膜癌。
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Phase I evaluation of lenvatinib and weekly paclitaxel in patients with recurrent endometrial, ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal Cancer.评估仑伐替尼联合每周紫杉醇治疗复发性子宫内膜癌、卵巢癌、输卵管癌或原发性腹膜癌患者的 I 期临床试验。
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Randomized Phase II Trial of Nivolumab Versus Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for Recurrent or Persistent Ovarian Cancer: An NRG Oncology Study.随机 II 期试验:纳武利尤单抗对比纳武利尤单抗联合伊匹单抗用于复发性或持续性卵巢癌:NRG 肿瘤学研究。
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Second-line lenvatinib in patients with recurrent endometrial cancer.二线仑伐替尼治疗复发性子宫内膜癌患者。
Gynecol Oncol. 2020 Mar;156(3):575-582. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.12.039. Epub 2020 Jan 17.
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Germline and somatic mutations of homologous recombination-associated genes in Japanese ovarian cancer patients.日本卵巢癌患者同源重组相关基因的种系和体细胞突变。
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