Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
AIDS Care. 2024 Apr;36(4):472-481. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2023.2221422. Epub 2023 Jun 18.
Uptake and retention in clinical care for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is suboptimal, particularly among young African American men who have sex with men (MSM) in the Deep South. We conducted a two-phase study to develop and implement an intervention to increase PrEP persistence. In Phase I, we conducted focus groups with 27 young African American MSM taking PrEP at a community health center in Jackson, Mississippi to elicit recommendations for the PrEP persistence intervention. We developed an intervention based on recommendations in Phase I, and in Phase II, ten participants were enrolled in an open pilot. Eight participants completed Phase II study activities, including a single intervention session, phone call check-ins, and four assessments (Months 0, 1, 3, and 6). Exit interviews demonstrated a high level of acceptability and satisfaction with the intervention. These formative data demonstrate the initial promise of a novel intervention to improve PrEP persistence among young African American MSM.
在临床护理中,暴露前预防(PrEP)的吸收率和保留率不理想,特别是在深南方的年轻非裔美国男男性行为者(MSM)中。我们进行了一项两阶段研究,以开发和实施一项干预措施,以提高 PrEP 的持续时间。在第一阶段,我们在密西西比州杰克逊市的一家社区卫生中心对 27 名正在服用 PrEP 的年轻非裔美国 MSM 进行了焦点小组讨论,以征求对 PrEP 持续时间干预的建议。我们根据第一阶段的建议制定了一项干预措施,在第二阶段,有 10 名参与者参加了一项开放试点研究。八名参与者完成了第二阶段的研究活动,包括一次干预会议、电话随访和四次评估(第 0、1、3 和 6 个月)。退出访谈表明,参与者对干预措施的接受度和满意度很高。这些形成性数据表明,一种新的干预措施有望改善年轻非裔美国 MSM 中 PrEP 的持续时间。
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