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以家庭为中心的功能聚焦护理干预的治疗保真度

Treatment Fidelity of the Family-Centered Function-Focused Care Intervention.

作者信息

Resnick Barbara, Kuzmik Ashley, Best Irene, Jones Joanne Roman, Hermann Robin M, Boltz Marie

出版信息

Res Gerontol Nurs. 2023 Jul-Aug;16(4):165-171. doi: 10.3928/19404921-20230606-01. Epub 2023 Jun 16.

DOI:10.3928/19404921-20230606-01
PMID:37335896
Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to evaluate treatment fidelity (i.e., the extent to which an intervention is provided as intended) in the Family-Centered Function-Focused Care (Fam-FFC) intervention. This was a descriptive study using data collected during intervention activities throughout the course of the Fam-FFC study. Specific measures included Environment and Policy Assessments, Fam-FFC Knowledge Test, Goal Attainment Scale, Function-Focused Care Behavior Checklist, and completion of the FamPath Audit. Delivery was provided as intended. Staff demonstrated intervention skills with only one Fam-FFC research nurse needing retraining. Receipt was based on Fam-FFC Knowledge Test scores >80%, with the majority of participants reporting goal achievement as expected or higher than expected and slight improvement in environments and policies to better support Fam-FFC. Lastly, enactment was based on evidence that in 67% of observations staff provided at least one function-focused care intervention. Findings from this study will be used to adapt the intervention to reach all staff, increase ways to change environments and policies, consider ways to more comprehensively evaluate enactment of function-focused care during real-world interactions, and consider the characteristics of nursing staff and whether a relationship exists between staff characteristics and providing function-focused care. [(4), 165-171.].

摘要

本研究的目的是评估以家庭为中心的功能聚焦护理(Fam-FFC)干预中的治疗保真度(即干预按预期实施的程度)。这是一项描述性研究,使用了在Fam-FFC研究过程中的干预活动期间收集的数据。具体测量方法包括环境与政策评估、Fam-FFC知识测试、目标达成量表、功能聚焦护理行为清单以及FamPath审核的完成情况。干预按预期实施。工作人员展示了干预技能,只有一名Fam-FFC研究护士需要重新培训。接受度基于Fam-FFC知识测试得分>80%,大多数参与者报告目标达成情况符合预期或高于预期,并且环境和政策有轻微改善,以更好地支持Fam-FFC。最后,实施基于以下证据:在67%的观察中,工作人员至少提供了一项功能聚焦护理干预。本研究的结果将用于调整干预措施,以覆盖所有工作人员,增加改变环境和政策的方式,考虑在实际互动中更全面地评估功能聚焦护理实施情况的方法,并考虑护理人员的特征以及工作人员特征与提供功能聚焦护理之间是否存在关系。[(4),165 - 171页]

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