Arnott William, Hutchins Jemima, Malhotra Tanishk, Ketheesan Yathurshika, Steinberg Lilly, Carter Lucy, Diab Jason, Wong King
Department of General Surgery, The Tweed Hospital, Tweed Heads, NSW, Australia.
John Flynn Private Hospital, Tugun, QLD, Australia.
J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Jun 17;2023(6):rjad308. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad308. eCollection 2023 Jun.
We report the case of a 39-year-old male presenting with acute onset vomiting and diarrhoea. Initially treated empirically for gastroenteritis, imaging later confirmed a complicated episode of cholecystitis with fistular formation and intra-abdominal cyst. Following cholecystectomy, histology confirmed a case of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC). This paper presents a detailed summary of the condition alongside a literature review of all available episodes of XGC since 2017 with the aim of highlighting diagnostic conclusions regarding the nature of the disease and its clinical manifestations.
我们报告了一例39岁男性，其出现急性呕吐和腹泻症状。最初按肠胃炎进行经验性治疗，后来影像学检查证实为胆囊炎并发瘘管形成和腹腔内囊肿。胆囊切除术后，组织学检查确诊为黄色肉芽肿性胆囊炎（XGC）。本文详细总结了该病症，并对2017年以来所有XGC病例进行了文献综述，旨在突出有关该疾病性质及其临床表现的诊断结论。
