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使用新型锥形种植体设计和数字集成工作流程在美学区即刻种植:病例系列

Immediate Implant Placement in the Esthetic Zone Using a Novel Tapered Implant Design and a Digital Integrated Workflow: A Case Series.

作者信息

Pariente Leon, Dada Karim, Linder Susy, Dard Michel

出版信息

Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2023 Sep-Oct;43(5):578-587. doi: 10.11607/prd.5313.

Abstract

The purpose of this case series was to assess the application of a novel self-cutting, tapered implant (Straumann® BLX, Institut Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) in combination with a digital integrated prosthetic workflow for the immediate placement and restoration. Fourteen consecutive patients, requiring replacement of a single hopeless maxillary or mandibular tooth, meeting the clinical and radiographic indication criteria for immediate implant placement, were treated. All cases followed the same digitally-guided procedure of extraction and immediate implant placement. Immediate temporization with full contoured screw-retained provisionals was performed using an integrated digital workflow. After implant placement and dual-zone bone and soft tissue augmentation, connecting geometries and emergence profiles were finalized. The average implant insertion torque was 53.2 ± 14.9 Ncm and ranged between 35 and 80 Ncm, allowing immediate provisional restoration in all cases. Final restorations were delivered three months after implant placement. An implant survival rate of 100% was observed at the 1-year recall after loading. The results of this case series suggest that immediate placement of novel tapered implants and immediate provisionalization using an integrated digital workflow can result in predictable functional and esthetic results for the immediate transition of failing single teeth in the esthetic area.

摘要

本病例系列的目的是评估一种新型自切割锥形种植体(士卓曼®BLX,士卓曼集团,瑞士巴塞尔)结合数字化集成修复流程用于即刻种植和修复的应用情况。对连续14例需要替换单颗无法保留的上颌或下颌牙齿、符合即刻种植临床和影像学适应证标准的患者进行了治疗。所有病例均遵循相同的数字化引导拔牙和即刻种植程序。使用集成数字化工作流程,采用全轮廓螺丝固位临时修复体进行即刻临时修复。在种植体植入以及双区骨和软组织增量后,确定连接几何形状和龈缘轮廓。种植体平均植入扭矩为53.2±14.9 Ncm,范围在35至80 Ncm之间,所有病例均可进行即刻临时修复。种植体植入三个月后交付最终修复体。在加载后1年的回访中观察到种植体存活率为100%。本病例系列结果表明,使用集成数字化工作流程即刻植入新型锥形种植体并即刻进行临时修复,可为美学区域中失败的单颗牙齿即刻过渡带来可预测的功能和美学效果。

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