Boulanger J C, Vitse M, Verhoest P, Camier B, Caron C, Firmin J M
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1986;15(3):327-32.
The authors report a study they have made of 7,216 case histories designed to show the type and the number of the various maternal complications of the caesarean operation and compare these results with those found in the literature and those that occur after vaginal delivery. The maternal mortality rate directly associated with the operation is 1.38/000, which is between 5 and 25 times greater than those for vaginal delivery. The pre-operative anaesthetic and surgical complications are rare and are usually not very serious. They depend on the experience of the operators. The post-operative complications tend to be mainly due to infections and thrombo-embolic phenomena. If the most minor infections are included, the infection rate for caesarean operations rises to 20.6%, whereas thrombo-embolic complications are rare at 0.52%.
作者报告了他们对7216例病历进行的一项研究，旨在展示剖宫产手术各种母体并发症的类型和数量，并将这些结果与文献中的结果以及阴道分娩后的结果进行比较。与手术直接相关的孕产妇死亡率为1.38/1000，比阴道分娩的死亡率高5至25倍。术前麻醉和手术并发症很少见，通常也不太严重。它们取决于手术医生的经验。术后并发症往往主要是由感染和血栓栓塞现象引起的。如果将最轻微的感染包括在内，剖宫产手术的感染率升至20.6%，而血栓栓塞并发症很少见，为0.52%。
