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自杀的法律证据。

The proof in law of suicide.

作者信息

Massello W

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 1986 Jul;31(3):1000-8.

PMID:3734724
Abstract

The certification of suicide as the manner of death is frequently contested in court by the victim's survivors, particularly when there are life insurance benefits at stake. The evidence upon which the opinion of suicide is based must, therefore, meet the standard of proof required in law, if it is to be sustained by the courts. This standard of proof and some of its contingent common law doctrines are discussed, with references to several judicial opinions from cases which involved contested suicides.

摘要

自杀被认定为死亡方式的情况经常在法庭上遭到受害者幸存者的质疑,尤其是在涉及人寿保险赔付利益的情况下。因此,如果要得到法庭支持,判定自杀的意见所依据的证据必须符合法律要求的证明标准。本文将讨论这一证明标准及其一些相关的普通法原则,并参考一些涉及自杀争议案件的司法意见。

相似文献

1
The proof in law of suicide.自杀的法律证据。
J Forensic Sci. 1986 Jul;31(3):1000-8.
2
The insanity defense to suicide.自杀的精神错乱抗辩。
J Forensic Sci. 1986 Jul;31(3):1009-15.
3
[Suicide in psychological shock. Problems of forensic life insurance assessment of sudden suicides].[心理休克中的自杀。突发性自杀的法医人寿保险评估问题]
Lebensversicher Med. 1987 Jan 1;39(1):23-9.
4
Commentary: responsibility and insurance coverage of the mentally ill.评论:精神疾病患者的责任与保险覆盖范围
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 2005;33(2):183-7.
5
Suicide and attempted suicide: legal issues.自杀与自杀未遂:法律问题。
Can J Psychiatry. 1986 Mar;31(2):101-3. doi: 10.1177/070674378603100204.
6
Medical examiners and manner of death.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 1991 Summer;21(2):115-33.
7
"Insanity" in civil law.
J Forensic Sci. 1986 Jul;31(3):1159-62.
8
[Psychiatric evaluation and legal aspects of insurance in suicide cases].[自杀案件中的精神病学评估与保险法律问题]
Lebensversicher Med. 1986 Jan 1;38(1):30-4.
9
Suicide and life insurance.自杀与人寿保险。
Psychol Rep. 1988 Dec;63(3):920. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1988.63.3.920.
10
[Evaluation of suicide in legal accident insurance and private insurance].[法定意外伤害保险和私人保险中的自杀评估]
Versicherungsmedizin. 1989 Nov 1;41(6):174-81.

引用本文的文献

1
Variable Classification of Drug-Intoxication Suicides across US States: A Partial Artifact of Forensics?美国各州药物中毒自杀的变量分类:法医学的部分人为现象?
PLoS One. 2015 Aug 21;10(8):e0135296. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135296. eCollection 2015.
2
Race/ethnicity and potential suicide misclassification: window on a minority suicide paradox?种族/民族与潜在自杀分类错误:少数族裔自杀悖论之窗?
BMC Psychiatry. 2010 May 19;10:35. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-35.