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麦加市正畸患者的口腔卫生意识与实践:一项横断面研究。

Oral hygiene awareness and practice in orthodontic patients in Makkah city: A cross sectional study.

作者信息

Mahjoub Dalal Tariq, AlJabri Rahaf K, Bifari Nidaa E, Najjar Rahaf S

机构信息

Consultant Orthodontist, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

General Dentist, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Orthod Sci. 2023 Apr 28;12:32. doi: 10.4103/jos.jos_115_22. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the level of oral hygiene awareness and practice among orthodontic patients that have fixed appliances and investigate the differences in awareness as per age, gender, and education qualification.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study with 250 patients was included. A questionnaire was used to collect information regarding the patient's oral hygiene.

RESULTS

The level of awareness and oral hygiene practice was significantly higher among females, with a consistent stepwise increase toward older ages. Also, increased with higher education level, longer duration since getting the appliance, and receiving instructions from the orthodontist.

CONCLUSIONS

Oral hygiene instructions received by the orthodontist play an important role in the patient's awareness level. Also, many predictors have a significant effect on the patient's cooperation in practicing oral hygiene measures.

摘要

目的

评估佩戴固定矫治器的正畸患者的口腔卫生意识水平和实践情况,并调查年龄、性别和教育程度在意识方面的差异。

材料与方法

纳入一项针对250名患者的横断面研究。采用问卷调查收集患者口腔卫生相关信息。

结果

女性的口腔卫生意识和实践水平显著更高,且随着年龄增长呈持续逐步上升趋势。此外,随着教育水平提高、佩戴矫治器时间延长以及接受正畸医生指导,该水平也会提高。

结论

正畸医生提供的口腔卫生指导对患者的意识水平起着重要作用。此外,许多因素对患者配合实施口腔卫生措施有显著影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaae/10282541/34bf76fc153c/JOS-12-32-g001.jpg

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