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通过混合表面活性剂体系实现可再生能源的创新性研究,以营造环保的环境。

Innovative study in renewable energy source through mixed surfactant system for eco-friendly environment.

机构信息

Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur (Rajasthan), 342001, India.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep;30(44):98805-98813. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28246-w. Epub 2023 Jun 23.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-023-28246-w
PMID:37351741
Abstract

Actual plan of research work was proposed for systematic investigating in the field of photogalvanic (PG) cells for solar energy transformation. It was necessary and proposed to carry out experimental work under the solar parameters for PG cells. The object of the research work is to enhance the solar energy conversion into electricity and store it through PG cells. Various parameters were studied in a PG cell having D-Xylose + MB + Brij-35 + NaLS system (mixed surfactants). In this study, the observed optimum results in terms of the open circuit voltage, photopotential, maximum photocurrent, and short circuit current are 921.00 mV, 698.00 mV, 311 uA, and 245.0 uA, respectively. The observed equilibrium photocurrent, current at power point, fill factor, and conversion efficiency were 243.0 uA and 142.0 uA, 0.4521, and 0.6769%, respectively. For individual surfactants, the observed results in terms of the open circuit voltage, photopotential, maximum photocurrent, and short circuit current are 870.00 mV, 635.00 mV, 175 uA, and 90.0 uA, respectively. For individual surfactant system, the observed equilibrium photocurrent, current at power point, fill factor, and conversion efficiency were 84.0 uA and 55.0 uA, 0.3630, and 0.3100%, respectively. The impact of solar energy was studied by varying the various parameters in PG cells. On the basis of above obtained values, the mixed surfactants (NaLS + Brij-35) have experimentally proved the efficient system as the desired object of research with special reference to enhance electrical out and storage of solar energy.

摘要

提出了用于太阳能转换的光电流(PG)电池系统研究的实际工作计划。有必要并建议在 PG 电池的太阳参数下进行实验工作。研究工作的目的是通过 PG 电池将太阳能转换为电能并进行存储。在具有 D-木糖+MB+Brij-35+NaLS 体系(混合表面活性剂)的 PG 电池中研究了各种参数。在这项研究中,以开路电压、光电位、最大光电流和短路电流为衡量标准,观察到的最佳结果分别为 921.00 mV、698.00 mV、311 uA 和 245.0 uA。观察到的平衡光电流、功率点电流、填充因子和转换效率分别为 243.0 uA 和 142.0 uA、0.4521 和 0.6769%。对于单独的表面活性剂,以开路电压、光电位、最大光电流和短路电流为衡量标准,观察到的结果分别为 870.00 mV、635.00 mV、175 uA 和 90.0 uA。对于单独的表面活性剂体系,观察到的平衡光电流、功率点电流、填充因子和转换效率分别为 84.0 uA 和 55.0 uA、0.3630 和 0.3100%。通过改变 PG 电池中的各种参数来研究太阳能的影响。基于上述获得的值,混合表面活性剂(NaLS+Brij-35)实验证明了作为研究对象的高效体系,特别是参考增强太阳能的输出和存储。

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