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高龄 85 岁患者,于功能区行清醒开颅术治疗高级别胶质瘤 1 例

A Case of High-Grade Glioma in an Eloquent Area Treated with Awake Craniotomy in an 85-year-old Patient.

机构信息

Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences.

Department of Neurological Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, University Hospital.

出版信息

Acta Med Okayama. 2023 Jun;77(3):335-340. doi: 10.18926/AMO/65504.

Abstract

An 85-year-old woman presented with aphasia due to an occupying lesion in the left frontal lobe near the language area. Complete resection of the contrast-enhancing lesion was performed under awake conditions. The pathological diagnosis was anaplastic astrocytoma, and postoperative radiochemotherapy was administered. Awake surgery is a useful technique to reduce postoperative neurological sequelae and to maximize surgical resection. Although the patient was elderly, which is generally considered high risk, she did not have any severe neurological deficits and had a good outcome. Even in the extreme elderly, awake surgery can be useful for gliomas in language cortices.

摘要

一位 85 岁女性因左额叶语言区附近占位性病变出现失语症。在清醒状态下进行了对比增强病变的完全切除。病理诊断为间变性星形细胞瘤,并进行了术后放化疗。清醒手术是一种减少术后神经后遗症和最大限度切除肿瘤的有用技术。尽管患者年龄较大,一般认为风险较高,但她没有任何严重的神经功能缺损,预后良好。即使是在高龄患者中,清醒手术对于语言皮质的胶质瘤也可能是有用的。

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