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[急性心肌梗死中心肌损害范围与冠状动脉床状态的关系]

[Relation between the extent of the myocardial lesion and the state of the coronary bed in acute myocardial infarction].

作者信息

Sheĭnberg B V, Shilov A M, Orlov L L, Sviridov A A, Langman R V

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1986 May;26(5):26-30.

PMID:3735914
Abstract

The probability of combined lesion of both ventricles in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is discussed. In cases of proximal stenosis or occlusion of the right coronary artery, both inferior and right-ventricular (RV) AMI may develop. ECG recordings from the V3R-V6R, V3RIII, V4RIII leads were used for the diagnosis of RV AMI. Elevated ST segment plus the formation of Q waves and a negative T wave in the recordings from these leads indicate RV AMI in the presence of inferior AMI. The extent of myocardial lesion, estimated on the basis of maximum plasma MB CPK activity, is greater in cases of inferior AMI with electrocardiographic signs of RV AMI, as compared to inferior AMI free of such signs.

摘要

本文讨论了急性心肌梗死(AMI)时双侧心室合并病变的概率。在右冠状动脉近端狭窄或闭塞的情况下,可能会发生下壁和右心室(RV)AMI。来自V3R-V6R、V3RIII、V4RIII导联的心电图记录用于RV AMI的诊断。这些导联记录中ST段抬高加Q波形成及T波倒置提示合并下壁AMI时存在RV AMI。与无RV AMI心电图表现的下壁AMI相比,根据最大血浆肌酸磷酸激酶(MB CPK)活性估计,合并RV AMI心电图表现的下壁AMI心肌损伤范围更大。

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