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新冠肺炎疫情期间瑜伽灵性与积极心理学对青少年心理健康的影响

Yogic Spirituality and Positive Psychology vis-à-vis the Mental Health of Adolescents During COVID-19.

作者信息

Lakshmi R K Roshni Raj, Oinam Elizabeth, Gazalaxmi Devi Khwairakpam

机构信息

Guest Faculty, Department of Yoga, Manipur University, Canchipur, Manipur 795003 India.

Faculty of Naturopathy, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenery University, Gurugram Badli Road, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Pastoral Psychol. 2023 Mar 7:1-7. doi: 10.1007/s11089-023-01061-3.

Abstract

COVID-19 ushered in a period of uncertainty and insecurity. It has affected the mental well-being of all, but certain groups are more vulnerable, including adolescents. Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood in which the mental domain is still developing. The pandemic has had an adverse effect on the mental well-being of adolescents. Their normal routines are severely affected by the pandemic and related restrictions. There is a need for a coping mechanism or resources to empower this group of people. Spirituality has salubrious effect on all dimensions of health. The concept of spirituality is closely related to yoga and positive psychology. The article describes the similarities between yoga and positive psychology. It further posits that spirituality is closely related to yoga and positive psychology. The article also argues that both yoga and positive psychology could be useful in improving the mental dimension of health in adolescents in the COVID-19 era. A thorough study of the literature helped the authors to conclude that yoga and positive psychology definitely enhance mental well-being. The tenets of yoga and positive psychology can be incorporated into the daily regimen of children and adolescents to increase their resilience and mental strength. Further studies with robust study designs could ascertain the benefits of such measures.

摘要

新冠疫情带来了一段充满不确定性和不安全感的时期。它影响了所有人的心理健康,但某些群体,包括青少年,更容易受到影响。青春期是从童年到成年的过渡阶段,在此期间心理领域仍在发展。疫情对青少年的心理健康产生了不利影响。他们的日常生活受到疫情及相关限制的严重影响。需要一种应对机制或资源来增强这群人的能力。灵性对健康的各个方面都有有益影响。灵性的概念与瑜伽和积极心理学密切相关。本文描述了瑜伽与积极心理学之间的相似之处。它进一步指出灵性与瑜伽和积极心理学密切相关。本文还认为,在新冠疫情时代,瑜伽和积极心理学都有助于改善青少年健康的心理维度。对文献的深入研究帮助作者得出结论,瑜伽和积极心理学肯定能提升心理健康。瑜伽和积极心理学的原则可以纳入儿童和青少年的日常养生法中,以增强他们的适应力和心理力量。采用更有力研究设计的进一步研究可以确定这些措施的益处。

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