Bugrov S A, Kiselev R K, Beleda R V, Plakhatniuk V I, Artamonov N N
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1986 May-Jun;20(3):39-43.
The content of cholesterol and triglycerides was measured in healthy pilots. Over 1500 subjects were examined and age-related norms of the parameter were established. They were compared with published data. Physiological variations of cholesterol and triglycerides were related to age, height and body weight. The authors developed a method for diagnosing hyperlipidemia based on the agreement or disagreement between experimentally measured and theoretically calculated values. The authors maintain that hyperlipidemia can be diagnosed if the difference between the real and expected values is over 10%. The authors calculated the incidence of hyperlipidemia in all subjects examined (over 2100) and found that it was high: even in pilots of the age group 20-29 years hyperlipidemia occurred in 30% of subjects.
对健康飞行员的胆固醇和甘油三酯含量进行了测量。检查了1500多名受试者,并建立了该参数与年龄相关的标准。将这些数据与已发表的数据进行了比较。胆固醇和甘油三酯的生理变化与年龄、身高和体重有关。作者们基于实验测量值与理论计算值之间的相符或不符情况,开发了一种诊断高脂血症的方法。作者们认为,如果实际值与预期值之间的差异超过10%,则可诊断为高脂血症。作者们计算了所有接受检查的受试者(超过2100人)中高脂血症的发病率,发现发病率很高:即使在20 - 29岁年龄组的飞行员中,30%的受试者患有高脂血症。