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2019年冠状病毒病大流行对跨专业教育与协作实践的感知影响:一项全球调查第一阶段的初步结果

The perceived impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on interprofessional education and collaborative practice: preliminary results from phase I of a global survey.

作者信息

Xyrichis Andreas, Khalili Hossein, Lising Dean, Baser Kolcu Mukadder I Nci, Najjar Ghaidaa, Langlois Sylvia

机构信息

Centre for Team Based Practice & Learning in Health Care, King's College London, UK.

InterprofessionalResearch.Global, UW Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2023 Nov 2;37(6):1036-1041. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2023.2220739. Epub 2023 Jun 27.

DOI:10.1080/13561820.2023.2220739
PMID:37366575
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a sizable effect on interprofessional education and collaborative practice (IPECP) globally, yet much of the available literature on the topic remains anecdotal and locally bounded. This body of literature reflects celebratory and aspirational reports, with many case studies of successful response and perseverance under conditions of extreme pressure. There is, however, a more worrisome narrative emerging that pointed to differences in pandemic response with concerns raised about the sustainability of IPECP during and after the pandemic. The COVID-19 task force of InterprofessionalResearch.Global (IPRGlobal) set out to capture the successes and challenges of the interprofessional community over the pandemic through a longitudinal survey, with a view to inform global attempts at recovery and resilience. In this article, we report preliminary findings from Phase 1 of the survey. Phase 1 of the survey was sent to institutions/organizations in IPRGlobal (representing over 50 countries from Europe, North and South America, Australia, and Africa). The country-level response rate was over 50%. Key opportunities and challenges include the abrupt digitalization of collaborative learning and practice; de-prioritization of interprofessional education (IPE); and rise in interprofessional collaborative spirit. Implications for IPECP pedagogy, research, and policy post-pandemic are considered.

摘要

新冠疫情对全球的跨专业教育与协作实践(IPECP)产生了重大影响,然而关于该主题的现有文献大多是轶事性的且局限于本地。这部分文献反映了一些令人振奋和充满抱负的报告,其中有许多在极端压力条件下成功应对和坚守的案例研究。然而,一种更令人担忧的说法正在出现,它指出了疫情应对中的差异,并引发了对疫情期间及之后IPECP可持续性的担忧。跨专业研究全球组织(IPRGlobal)的新冠疫情特别工作组着手通过一项纵向调查来了解跨专业群体在疫情期间的成功经验和挑战,以期为全球的恢复和复原努力提供参考。在本文中,我们报告该调查第一阶段的初步结果。调查的第一阶段问卷发送给了IPRGlobal中的机构/组织(代表来自欧洲、南北美洲、澳大利亚和非洲的50多个国家)。国家层面的回复率超过了50%。关键的机遇和挑战包括协作学习与实践的突然数字化;跨专业教育(IPE)的优先级降低;以及跨专业协作精神的增强。文中还考虑了疫情后对IPECP教学法、研究和政策的影响。

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