Katsina Abubakar Usman, Mihai Sonia, Matei Dănuţa, Cursaru Diana-Luciana, Şomoghi Raluca, Nistor Cristina Lavinia
Faculty of Petroleum Technology and Petrochemistry, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiești, Romania.
Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Bayero University, Kano PMB 3011, Nigeria.
Gels. 2023 Jun 8;9(6):471. doi: 10.3390/gels9060471.
Synthetic organic pigments from the direct discharge of textile effluents are considered as colossal global concern and attract the attention of scholars. The efficient construction of heterojunction systems involving precious metal co-catalysis is an effective strategy for obtaining highly efficient photocatalytic materials. Herein, we report the construction of a Pt-doped BiFeO/O-g-CN (Pt@BFO/O-CN) S-scheme heterojunction system for photocatalytic degradation of aqueous rhodamine B (RhB) under visible-light irradiation. The photocatalytic performances of Pt@BFO/O-CN and BFO/O-CN composites and pristine BiFeO and O-g-CN were compared, and the photocatalytic process of the Pt@BFO/O-CN system was optimized. The results exhibit that the S-scheme Pt@BFO/O-CN heterojunction has superior photocatalytic performance compared to its fellow catalysts, which is due to the asymmetric nature of the as-constructed heterojunction. The as-constructed Pt@BFO/O-CN heterojunction reveals high performance in photocatalytic degradation of RhB with a degradation efficiency of 100% achieved after 50 min of visible-light irradiation. The photodegradation fitted well with pseudo-first-order kinetics proceeding with a rate constant of 4.63 × 10 min. The radical trapping test reveals that h and O take the leading role in the reaction, while the stability test reveals a 98% efficiency after the fourth cycle. As established from various interpretations, the considerably enhanced photocatalytic performance of the heterojunction system can be attributed to the promoted charge carrier separation and transfer of photoexcited carriers, as well as the strong photo-redox ability established. Hence, the S-scheme Pt@BFO/O-CN heterojunction is a good candidate in the treatment of industrial wastewater for the mineralization of organic micropollutants, which pose a grievous threat to the environment.
纺织废水直接排放的合成有机颜料被视为全球巨大的关注点,并引起了学者们的关注。构建涉及贵金属共催化的异质结系统是获得高效光催化材料的有效策略。在此,我们报道了一种Pt掺杂的BiFeO/O-g-CN(Pt@BFO/O-CN)S型异质结系统的构建,用于在可见光照射下光催化降解水溶液中的罗丹明B(RhB)。比较了Pt@BFO/O-CN和BFO/O-CN复合材料以及原始BiFeO和O-g-CN的光催化性能,并优化了Pt@BFO/O-CN系统的光催化过程。结果表明,与其他催化剂相比,S型Pt@BFO/O-CN异质结具有优异的光催化性能,这归因于所构建异质结的不对称性质。所构建的Pt@BFO/O-CN异质结在光催化降解RhB方面表现出高性能,在可见光照射50分钟后降解效率达到100%。光降解符合伪一级动力学,速率常数为4.63×10⁻² min⁻¹。自由基捕获试验表明,h⁺和·O₂⁻在反应中起主导作用,而稳定性试验表明在第四个循环后效率为98%。从各种解释可以确定,异质结系统光催化性能的显著提高可归因于光生载流子的电荷载流子分离和转移的促进,以及所建立的强光氧化还原能力。因此,S型Pt@BFO/O-CN异质结是处理工业废水以矿化对环境构成严重威胁的有机微污染物的良好候选材料。