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基于MoS/WS异质结的高选择性氨气传感器。

Highly Selective NH Sensor Based on MoS/WS Heterojunction.

作者信息

Zhang Min, Zhang Jinzhu

机构信息

Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Solid State Physics and Devices, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.

School of Physics Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Jun 10;13(12):1835. doi: 10.3390/nano13121835.

Abstract

In this paper, the heterostructure of MoS/WS was prepared by a hydrothermal method; the n-n heterostructure was demonstrated using TEM combined with Mott-Schottky analysis. The valence and conduction band positions were further identified by the XPS valence band spectra. The NH-sensing properties were assessed at room temperature by changing the mass ratio of the MoS and WS components. The 50 wt%-MoS/WS sample exhibited the best performance, with a peak response of 23643% to NH at a concentration of 500 ppm, a minimum detection limit of 20 ppm, and a fast recovery time of 2.6 s. Furthermore, the composites-based sensors demonstrated an excellent humidity immune property with less than one order of magnitude in the humidity range of 11-95% RH, revealing the practical application value of these sensors. These results suggest that the MoS/WS heterojunction is an intriguing candidate for fabricating NH sensors.

摘要

本文采用水热法制备了MoS/WS异质结构;通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)结合莫特-肖特基分析证实了n-n异质结构。通过XPS价带光谱进一步确定了价带和导带位置。通过改变MoS和WS组分的质量比,在室温下评估了NH传感性能。50 wt%-MoS/WS样品表现出最佳性能,在500 ppm浓度下对NH的峰值响应为23643%,最低检测限为20 ppm,快速恢复时间为2.6 s。此外,基于复合材料的传感器在11-95%RH湿度范围内表现出优异的湿度免疫特性,湿度变化小于一个数量级,揭示了这些传感器的实际应用价值。这些结果表明,MoS/WS异质结是制造NH传感器的一个有趣候选材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed7a/10305116/7a67666eb787/nanomaterials-13-01835-g001.jpg

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