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巴西利亚大学医院艾滋病暴露前预防门诊的物质使用与危险性行为

Substance Use and Risky Sexual Behavior in the PrEP Outpatient Clinic at the University Hospital of Brasília.

作者信息

da Costa Alan Rodrigues, Barros Jônatas Ferreira, Lima Valéria Paes, Magalhães Camila, Silva Hellen Kássia Rezende, Deusdará Rodolfo, de Souza Lapa Juliana

机构信息

Núcleo de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Universidade de Brasília, Asa Norte, Brasília 70910-900, Brazil.

出版信息

Trop Med Infect Dis. 2023 Jun 16;8(6):323. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed8060323.

DOI:10.3390/tropicalmed8060323
PMID:37368741
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10305651/
Abstract

(1) Background: To evaluate the epidemiological profile of people who use drugs at the PrEP outpatient clinic of the University Hospital of Brasília; (2) Methods: Cross-sectional study with a review of data from medical records referring to the first medical consultation. The prevalence ratio was calculated using a Poisson regression model with robust variance; (3) Results: A total of 53% of subjects reported drug use in the last 3 months. The unadjusted prevalence ratio of drug use in trans women was PR: 9.0 (95%CI: 1.4-57.5). people who use drugs have a 1.9 times higher prevalence of STI diagnosis, and a 2.4 times higher prevalence of partners compared to non-users; (4) Conclusions: Substance use was associated with a higher STI prevalence ratio and number of sexual partners.

摘要

(1) 背景:评估巴西利亚大学医院暴露前预防门诊吸毒人群的流行病学特征;(2) 方法:横断面研究,回顾首次就诊的病历数据。采用具有稳健方差的泊松回归模型计算患病率比;(3) 结果:共有53%的受试者报告在过去3个月内有吸毒行为。跨性别女性吸毒的未调整患病率比为PR:9.0(95%置信区间:1.4 - 57.5)。与未吸毒者相比,吸毒者性传播感染诊断患病率高1.9倍,性伴侣患病率高2.4倍;(4) 结论:物质使用与较高的性传播感染患病率比和性伴侣数量相关。