Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche, Università degli Studi dell'Aquila, Via Vetoio, 67100 Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy.
Molecules. 2023 Jun 12;28(12):4725. doi: 10.3390/molecules28124725.
Sequential reactions of aminoalkynes represent a powerful tool to easily assembly biologically important polyfunctionalized nitrogen heterocyclic scaffolds. Metal catalysis often plays a key role in terms of selectivity, efficiency, atom economy, and green chemistry of these sequential approaches. This review examines the existing literature on the applications of reactions of aminoalkynes with carbonyls, which are emerging for their synthetic potential. Aspects concerning the features of the starting reagents, the catalytic systems, alternative reaction conditions, pathways and possible intermediates are provided.
氨基酸炔烃的串联反应是一种很强大的工具,可以方便地构建具有生物重要性的多官能化氮杂环骨架。在这些串联方法的选择性、效率、原子经济性和绿色化学方面,金属催化往往起着关键作用。本综述考察了氨基酸炔烃与羰基反应的应用,这些反应因其合成潜力而受到关注。提供了有关起始试剂、催化体系、替代反应条件、反应途径和可能的中间体的特点的信息。