Pates George, White Tyler, Durkee Shane, Saiyed Zainulabedin
Quality Control, Lonza Greenwood LLC., 535 North Emerald Road, Greenwood, SC, USA.
Research and Development, Lonza Greenwood LLC., 535 North Emerald Road, Greenwood, SC, USA.
Data Brief. 2023 May 9;48:109216. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109216. eCollection 2023 Jun.
Nowadays, collagen is widely used in food and beverage industries to enhance the nutritional and health value of the products. While many see this as an ideal way to incorporate more collagen into their diets, the exposure of these proteins to high temperature or acidic and alkaline solutions may negatively affect the quality and activity of these supplements. In general, the manufacturing of functional food and beverages often largely depends on the stability of the active ingredients during processing. The high temperatures, humidity, and low pH of processing may reduce product nutrient retention. Hence, understanding stability of collagen is of great significance and these data were gathered to determine the extent of undenatured type II collagen retention under different processing conditions. UC-II® undenatured type II collagen is a patented form of collagen derived from chicken sternum cartilage, and different food and beverage prototypes incorporating UC-II® undenatured type II collagen were produced. The content of undenatured type II collagen was compared in their pre-and post-manufacturing formats using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The undenatured type II collagen retention varied depending upon the prototype, with the highest amount of undenatured type II collagen retention occurring in nutritional bars (approximately 100%), followed by chews (98%), gummies (96%), and dairy beverages (81%). The present work also showed that recovery of the undenatured type II collagen depends on the exposure time, temperature and pH of the prototype.
如今,胶原蛋白在食品和饮料行业中被广泛使用,以提高产品的营养和健康价值。虽然许多人将此视为在饮食中摄入更多胶原蛋白的理想方式,但这些蛋白质暴露于高温、酸性或碱性溶液中可能会对这些补充剂的质量和活性产生负面影响。一般来说,功能性食品和饮料的生产在很大程度上往往取决于加工过程中活性成分的稳定性。加工过程中的高温、湿度和低pH值可能会降低产品的营养保留率。因此,了解胶原蛋白的稳定性具有重要意义,收集这些数据是为了确定在不同加工条件下未变性II型胶原蛋白的保留程度。UC-II®未变性II型胶原蛋白是一种从鸡胸软骨中提取的专利胶原蛋白形式,并制作了不同的包含UC-II®未变性II型胶原蛋白的食品和饮料原型。使用酶联免疫吸附测定法比较了它们在制造前后未变性II型胶原蛋白的含量。未变性II型胶原蛋白的保留率因原型而异,营养棒中未变性II型胶原蛋白的保留量最高(约100%),其次是咀嚼片(98%)、软糖(96%)和乳饮料(81%)。目前的研究还表明,未变性II型胶原蛋白的回收率取决于原型的暴露时间、温度和pH值。