Barats S S, Lipchenko A A, Vetrov A V
Ter Arkh. 1986;58(5):111-6.
A total of 159 men after myocardial infarction were examined. Of them 73 were engaged in physical training for 11 mos. Its efficacy was analysed after the results of bicycle ergometry taking account of initial exercise tolerance. A positive effect of physical training was noted both in the patients with high and low exercise tolerance. Raised physical working capacity was observed in parallel with the improved indices of the left ventricular contractility in accordance with the results of two-dimensional echocardiography. The authors also observed a favorable effect of physical training on lipoprotein metabolism, in particular a decrease in the value of the apo B/apo AI ratio was noted that might suggest a decrease in the inflow of cholesterol to the vascular wall and an enhanced outflow from it.
共对159名心肌梗死后男性进行了检查。其中73人进行了11个月的体育锻炼。根据自行车测力计测试结果，并考虑到初始运动耐力，分析了其效果。在运动耐力高和低的患者中均观察到体育锻炼的积极效果。根据二维超声心动图结果，随着左心室收缩性指标的改善，体力工作能力也相应提高。作者还观察到体育锻炼对脂蛋白代谢有有益影响，特别是载脂蛋白B/载脂蛋白AI比值降低，这可能表明胆固醇向血管壁的流入减少，而从血管壁的流出增加。
