Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Membraneless Organelles & Cellular Dynamics, Hefei, China.
School of Life Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, Anhui, P. R. China.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2023 Dec;17(2):189-192. doi: 10.1007/s12104-023-10139-1. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
E3 ubiquitin protein ligase RNF31 is present in human proteins and is involved in linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) activity and cell growth. RNF31 is involved in ubiquitination, which is the post-translational modification of proteins. Ubiquitin molecules connect with amino acid residues of target proteins under the action of ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1, ubiquitin binding enzyme E2 and ubiquitin ligase E3, so as to achieve certain physiological functions. The abnormal expression of ubiquitination promotes the formation of cancer. In studies of breast cancer, RNF31 mRNA levels were found to be higher in cancer cells than in other tissues. The PUB domain of RNF31 is the binding site of the ubiquitin thioesterase otulin. Here, we report the backbone and side-chain resonance assignments of the PUB domain of RNF31 and study the backbone relaxation of the domain. These studies will contribute to further understanding of the structural and functional relationship of RNF31 protein, which may also be a target for drug research.
E3 泛素蛋白连接酶 RNF31 存在于人类蛋白质中,参与线性泛素链组装复合物 (LUBAC) 的活性和细胞生长。RNF31 参与泛素化,即蛋白质的翻译后修饰。在泛素激活酶 E1、泛素结合酶 E2 和泛素连接酶 E3 的作用下,泛素分子与靶蛋白的氨基酸残基连接,从而实现某些生理功能。泛素化的异常表达促进了癌症的形成。在乳腺癌的研究中,发现 RNF31 mRNA 在癌细胞中的水平高于其他组织。RNF31 的 PUB 结构域是泛素硫酯酶 otulin 的结合位点。在这里,我们报告了 RNF31 的 PUB 结构域的骨架和侧链共振分配,并研究了该结构域的骨架弛豫。这些研究将有助于进一步了解 RNF31 蛋白的结构和功能关系,也可能成为药物研究的靶点。