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甲芬那酸、舒林酸和氟比洛芬治疗类风湿性关节炎的双盲交叉试验。

A double-blind, crossover trial of mefenamic acid, sulindac and flurbiprofen in rheumatoid arthritis.

作者信息

Stephens W H, El-Ghobarey A F, Macleod M M, Buchanan W W

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1979;5(10):754-8. doi: 10.1185/03007997909109009.

Abstract

A double-blind crossover trial was carried out in 24 patients to compare the effects of mefenamic acid, flurbiprofen, sulindac and placebo. Each drug was given for 2 weeks, the treatment sequence being randomized. Daily doses were 1500 mg mefenamic acid, 150 mg flurbiprofen or 150 mg sulindac. All of the active drugs were significantly superior to placebo in terms of pain score, patients' assessment, articular index of joint tenderness, and duration and severity of morning stiffness. There was improvement in grip strength compared with placebo, but the differences were not statistically significant with sulindac. There was slight reduction in joint circumference but this was only statistically significant in the right hand with flurbiprofen and sulindac. No significant differences were found in technetium uptake in knee joints. The three drugs appeared to be equally effective and tolerated, and no significant differences were noted.

摘要

对24名患者进行了一项双盲交叉试验,以比较甲芬那酸、氟比洛芬、舒林酸和安慰剂的效果。每种药物服用2周,治疗顺序随机安排。每日剂量为甲芬那酸1500毫克、氟比洛芬150毫克或舒林酸150毫克。在疼痛评分、患者评估、关节压痛的关节指数以及晨僵的持续时间和严重程度方面,所有活性药物均显著优于安慰剂。与安慰剂相比,握力有所改善,但舒林酸的差异无统计学意义。关节周长略有减小,但仅在氟比洛芬和舒林酸治疗的右手有统计学意义。膝关节锝摄取量未发现显著差异。这三种药物似乎同样有效且耐受性良好,未观察到显著差异。

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