Hudson D M, Heales C
InHealth Group, High Wycombe, UK.
Medical Imaging, Department of Health and Care Professions, Exeter University, Exeter, UK.
Radiography (Lond). 2023 Aug;29(5):851-861. doi: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.06.005. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
A key part of a radiographer's role within MRI is providing the required emotional support to help patients succeed with a scan. Being informed is important; whilst information leaflets and videos are commonly used, these can be limited in their representation of the experience. Virtual reality tools are being shown to reasonably replicate a scan experience, having a positive impact on patient satisfaction and anxiety. The aim was to obtain the views of practitioners on the use and implementation of such a tool in practice.
A mixed methods study was conducted looking at the use of a virtual scan experience for patients prior to MRI. Nine radiographers attended two focus group sessions to see the tool and undergo a virtual experience. Following this, a survey based on the technology acceptance model was completed along with a semi-structured discussion about its use.
Perceived usefulness, ease of use, attitude and intention to use were all positive towards the virtual scan tool. All practitioners saw value in such a tool and how it could be implemented within practice, highlighting areas for improvement and development.
The practitioner's perspective was that access to such a virtual scan experience could be of use to better prepare and support those patients needing extra support before a real scan. Acknowledgement of having time to discuss patient concerns was noted and this could provide a means of doing so away from busy scanning lists whilst not taking up additional time.
Use of VR tools could be a conduit through which trust and rapport are built in advance away from busy scanning lists, thereby not impacting on operational throughput and hindering efficiency.
放射技师在磁共振成像(MRI)中的一个关键作用是提供所需的情感支持,以帮助患者顺利完成扫描。了解相关信息很重要;虽然信息手册和视频被普遍使用,但它们在呈现扫描体验方面可能存在局限性。虚拟现实工具已被证明能够合理地复制扫描体验,对患者满意度和焦虑产生积极影响。本研究旨在了解从业者对在实际中使用和实施此类工具的看法。
开展了一项混合方法研究,观察在MRI检查前为患者提供虚拟扫描体验的情况。九名放射技师参加了两次焦点小组会议,观看该工具并体验虚拟扫描。在此之后,完成了一项基于技术接受模型的调查,并就其使用进行了半结构化讨论。
对虚拟扫描工具的感知有用性、易用性、使用态度和使用意愿均呈积极态度。所有从业者都认为此类工具具有价值,以及它在实际中如何实施,同时指出了需要改进和发展的领域。
从业者的观点是,提供这样的虚拟扫描体验有助于更好地准备和支持那些在实际扫描前需要额外支持的患者。研究注意到有时间讨论患者担忧这一点,这可以提供一种在不占用额外时间且远离繁忙扫描安排的情况下进行讨论的方式。
使用虚拟现实工具可以成为一种途径,在远离繁忙扫描安排的情况下提前建立信任和融洽关系,从而不影响操作流程和效率。