Lei Yuanhang, Xie Jiangqin, Quan Wenxuan, Chen Qi, Long Xingyu, Wang Anping
School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Area and Protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Front Chem. 2023 Jun 20;11:1211989. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1211989. eCollection 2023.
The innovative adsorbents known as the Metal-organic Framework (MOFs) had a high specific surface area, various structural types, and good chemical stability. MOFs have been produced through hydrothermal, mechanochemical, microwave-assisted, gelation, and other synthesis methods, and the solvothermal process is one of them that researchers frequently utilize. The UiO materials have a more comprehensive application potential than different subtypes of MOFs among the numerous MOFs that have been synthesized. The synthesis of MOFs and their composites, as well as the adsorption characteristics of UiO materials in the adsorption of various heavy metal ions, have all been examined and summarized in this study.
被称为金属有机框架（MOFs）的新型吸附剂具有高比表面积、多种结构类型和良好的化学稳定性。MOFs是通过水热、机械化学、微波辅助、凝胶化等合成方法制备的，溶剂热法是研究人员常用的方法之一。在众多已合成的MOFs中，UiO材料比不同亚型的MOFs具有更广泛的应用潜力。本研究对MOFs及其复合材料的合成以及UiO材料对各种重金属离子吸附的吸附特性进行了考察和总结。
