Hodson Trevor, Shah Divya, Wong Duane
Internal Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.
Allergy and Immunology, Arizona Allergy Associates, Phoenix, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Jul 5;15(7):e41406. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41406. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Dupilumab is a monoclonal antibody that targets interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 for use in moderate to severe eczema, asthma, and nasal polyposis. Our case report presents a 47-year-old woman with a history of nasal polyposis who developed angioedema after being treated with dupilumab for recurrent polyposis. She tolerated her first dose of dupilumab without reaction, but 10 days after her second injection, she developed swelling of the lips and forehead. She was treated with steroids with partial resolution. She received two further doses, which followed similar courses before dupilumab was discontinued. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of dupilumab-associated angioedema in an adult. This report may be instructional for prescribers providing patients with anticipatory guidance or evaluating otherwise unexplained angioedema.
度普利尤单抗是一种单克隆抗体,靶向白细胞介素(IL)-4和IL-13,用于治疗中度至重度湿疹、哮喘和鼻息肉病。我们的病例报告介绍了一名47岁有鼻息肉病史的女性,她在接受度普利尤单抗治疗复发性鼻息肉后发生了血管性水肿。她耐受了第一剂度普利尤单抗且无反应,但在第二次注射后10天,她出现了嘴唇和前额肿胀。她接受了类固醇治疗,肿胀部分消退。在停用度普利尤单抗之前,她又接受了两剂治疗,过程相似。据作者所知,这是成人中首例度普利尤单抗相关血管性水肿的报告。本报告可能对开处方的医生为患者提供预期指导或评估不明原因的血管性水肿具有指导意义。