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脑膜瘤的影像学特征。

Imaging Characteristics of Meningiomas.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-3, -4), Research Center Juelich, Juelich, Germany.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1416:21-33. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-29750-2_3.

Abstract

Contemporary neuroimaging of meningiomas has largely relied on computed tomography, and more recently magnetic resonance imaging. While these modalities are frequently used in nearly all clinical settings where meningiomas are treated for the routine diagnosis and follow-up of these tumors, advances in neuroimaging have provided novel opportunities for prognostication and treatment planning (including both surgical planning and radiotherapy planning). These include perfusion MRIs, and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging modalities. Here we will summarize the contemporary uses for neuroimaging in meningiomas, and future applications of novel, cutting edge imaging techniques that may be routinely implemented in the future to enable more precise treatment of these challenging tumors.

摘要

目前,神经影像学在很大程度上依赖于计算机断层扫描,最近则更多地依赖于磁共振成像。这些成像方式在几乎所有治疗脑膜瘤的临床环境中都经常使用,用于这些肿瘤的常规诊断和随访,而神经影像学的进步为预后和治疗计划提供了新的机会(包括手术计划和放射治疗计划)。这些方法包括灌注 MRI 和正电子发射断层扫描(PET)成像方式。在这里,我们将总结神经影像学在脑膜瘤中的当前应用,以及未来可能会常规实施的新型前沿成像技术的应用,以实现对这些具有挑战性的肿瘤更精确的治疗。

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