Hill Katie, Schumann Michaela, Farren Linda, Clerkin Rosemary
School of Nursing, Midwifery & Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Children's Health Ireland (CHI) at Crumlin, Crumlin, Ireland.
Compr Child Adolesc Nurs. 2023 Dec;46(4):295-308. doi: 10.1080/24694193.2023.2232456. Epub 2023 Jul 12.
Internationally, the use of simulation-learning environments in nursing education has escalated over the last number of years. Simulations have been recognized as providing clinical opportunities for student nurses to gain experience in a safe and controlled learning environment. A module specifically preparing fourth year children's and general nursing students for internship was developed. Preparation work for these simulation sessions included a video for the students to watch which demonstrated evidence-based care using sample simulations. This research aims to evaluate two simulation scenarios, using low-fidelity and high-fidelity mannequins for children's nursing students as part of a nursing module preparing them for internship practice placement. This mixed-methods evaluation survey of students was conducted in one School of Nursing in a Higher Education Institute in Ireland in the academic year 2021-2022. A simulated learning package was created using a partnership approach with members from the Higher Education Institute and the clinical learning site and piloted with 39 students. This was evaluated using an anonymous, online questionnaire with 17 student responses. An ethical exemption was granted for this evaluation. All students reported the use of the simulations, including the pre-simulation video as beneficial to enhance their learning and to prepare them for internship. The use of low-fidelity and high-fidelity mannequins enhanced their learning process. Students recommended implementing further simulations throughout their programme to enhance their learning experiences. The findings of this evaluation can provide guidance to aid future development of interactive simulations in preparing students for practice placements. Both low fidelity and high fidelity have their places in simulation and education, depending on the scenario and associated learning outcomes. Collaboration between academia and clinical practice is crucial, to bridge the theory-practice gap and demonstrate a positive relationship between staff in both settings.
在国际上,护理教育中模拟学习环境的使用在过去几年中不断增加。模拟已被公认为为护生提供了在安全可控的学习环境中获取经验的临床机会。开发了一个专门为四年级儿童护理和普通护理专业学生准备实习的模块。这些模拟课程的准备工作包括为学生制作一段视频,视频中使用示例模拟展示了循证护理。本研究旨在评估两种模拟场景,即使用低保真和高保真人体模型对儿童护理专业学生进行培训,这是护理模块的一部分,旨在帮助他们为实习实践做准备。2021 - 2022学年,在爱尔兰一所高等教育机构的护理学院对学生进行了这项混合方法评估调查。通过与高等教育机构和临床学习场所的成员合作创建了一个模拟学习包,并在39名学生中进行了试点。使用一份匿名在线问卷对其进行评估,共收到17名学生的回复。该评估获得了伦理豁免。所有学生都报告说模拟的使用,包括模拟前的视频,有助于增强他们的学习并为实习做好准备。低保真和高保真人体模型的使用增强了他们的学习过程。学生们建议在整个课程中进一步开展模拟,以增强他们的学习体验。该评估结果可为未来开发交互式模拟以帮助学生为实习做准备提供指导。低保真和高保真在模拟和教育中都有其用武之地,这取决于具体场景和相关的学习成果。学术界和临床实践之间的合作至关重要,以弥合理论与实践之间的差距,并展示两个环境中工作人员之间的积极关系。