School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, 24 D'Olier Street, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Nurse Educ Pract. 2014 Mar;14(2):154-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2013.07.008. Epub 2013 Aug 17.
This paper aims to explore the development and evaluation results of a simulated skills package designed using a problem based learning approach with general nursing students.
Internationally, the use of high fidelity simulated learning environments has escalated. This has occurred as a result of growing concerns relating to patient safety, patient litigation, lack of clinical opportunities for student nurses to gain experience and integration of new teaching methods into nursing curricula. There are however both proponents and opponents to the value of simulation and high fidelity simulation within nursing education.
This study was conducted in an Irish school of nursing. A simulated learning support package was developed by nurse educators and piloted with 134 third year nursing students. This was evaluated using a questionnaire in which 87 students responded.
Students generally found the simulation sessions realistic and useful in developing clinical skills, knowledge and confidence for clinical practice. However student issues regarding support with preparation for the session were highlighted. Also, the need for a more formalised structure for debriefing following the simulation sessions were identified.
It is hoped that this paper will provide nurse educators with some guidance to aid future development of innovative and interactive teaching and learning strategies.
本文旨在探讨针对普通护理学生使用基于问题的学习方法设计的模拟技能包的开发和评估结果。
在国际上,使用高保真模拟学习环境的情况有所增加。这是由于与患者安全、患者诉讼、学生护士获得经验的临床机会缺乏以及将新的教学方法融入护理课程有关的问题日益受到关注。然而,模拟和护理教育中的高保真模拟的价值既有支持者,也有反对者。
本研究在爱尔兰的一所护理学校进行。由护士教育工作者开发了一个模拟学习支持包,并在 134 名三年级护理学生中进行了试点。使用问卷调查了 87 名学生,对该方案进行了评估。
学生普遍认为模拟课程具有现实性和实用性,有助于培养临床技能、知识和信心,为临床实践做好准备。然而,学生在准备模拟课程方面的支持问题凸显出来。此外,还确定了在模拟课程结束后需要更正式的汇报结构。
希望本文能为护理教育工作者提供一些指导,帮助他们未来开发创新和互动式的教学策略。