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连续护理对埃塞俄比亚牧民妇女利用孕产妇健康服务的影响:稳健回归分析和倾向评分匹配建模对计划生育的影响。

Effects of continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation on intention to use family planning among pastoralist women of Ethiopia: a robust regression analysis and propensity score matching modelling.

机构信息

Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2023 Jul 12;13(7):e072179. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072179.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study examines the effect of continuum care for maternal health service utilisation on intention to use family planning among the pastoralist community in Ethiopia.

DESIGN

A community-based cross-sectional study.

SETTING

Data were collected from three districts of the pastoralist community of the Afar region.

PARTICIPANTS

Randomly selected 891 married pastoralist women.

PRIMARY OUTCOME

Intention to use family planning.

RESULTS

Intention to use family planning would increase (β=0.122, 95% CI: 0.036, 0.287) or by 12.2%, if all married pastoralist women received continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation compared with their counterparts. Results from the robust regression analysis indicate that intention to use family planning was higher among women who had a discussion about family planning with their husband (β=0.31, SE=0.035, p<0.001), women who possessed an electronic devices (β=0.096, SE=0.029, p<0.001) and women who had an unmet need for family planning (β=0.056, SE=0.026, p<0.000). However, intention to use family planning was lower for women who were in a polygamous marriage (β=-0.168, SE=0.065, p<0.01). There was a significant linear increase in the score of intention to use family planning for attitude towards family planning (β=0.009, SE=0.001, p<0.000), subjective norm (β=0.003, SE=0.001, p<0.003) and perceived control over family planning (β=0.002, SE=0.008, p<0.024) given other explanatory variables in the model.

CONCLUSION

Continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation increases pastoralist women's intention to use family planning. Maximising any opportunity to counsel women who come to health facilities about family planning would be vital to increase their intention to use family planning.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

NCT03450564.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨连续性母婴保健服务对埃塞俄比亚牧民社区使用计划生育的意愿的影响。

设计

基于社区的横断面研究。

设置

数据来自阿法尔地区牧民社区的三个区。

参与者

随机选择 891 名已婚牧民妇女。

主要结果

计划生育使用意愿。

结果

与对照组相比,如果所有已婚牧民妇女都接受连续性母婴保健服务利用,那么计划生育的使用意愿将会增加(β=0.122,95%置信区间:0.036,0.287)或增加 12.2%。稳健回归分析结果表明,与丈夫讨论过计划生育的妇女(β=0.31,SE=0.035,p<0.001)、拥有电子设备的妇女(β=0.096,SE=0.029,p<0.001)和计划生育未满足需求的妇女(β=0.056,SE=0.026,p<0.000),其计划生育使用意愿更高。然而,多配偶婚姻的妇女(β=-0.168,SE=0.065,p<0.01)的计划生育使用意愿较低。在考虑了模型中的其他解释变量后,计划生育的态度(β=0.009,SE=0.001,p<0.000)、主观规范(β=0.003,SE=0.001,p<0.003)和对计划生育的感知控制(β=0.002,SE=0.008,p<0.024)评分均呈显著线性增加。

结论

连续性母婴保健服务的利用增加了牧民妇女使用计划生育的意愿。充分利用任何机会为前来卫生机构的妇女提供计划生育咨询,对于提高她们使用计划生育的意愿至关重要。

试验注册号

NCT03450564。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c51e/10347460/fd4248c0dbb0/bmjopen-2023-072179f01.jpg

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