Stubbs D F
J Int Med Res. 1986;14 Suppl 1:15-20. doi: 10.1177/03000605860140S103.
Upon admission to a drug study of 1,122 patients with myocardial infarction, twenty-seven questions relating to the patients' cardiac status were answered by the physicians. These questions were categorized into four groups of related items of signs and symptoms. Thus four scores could be completed: degree of infarction score, cardiogenic shock score, cardiac failure score, and overall-state-of-the-patient score. The scores were all found to be highly correlated with 28-day mortality. Also, since these scores can be easily and immediately determined at the bedside, or with standard tests, they are both convenient and accurate predictors of 28-day mortality following a myocardial infarction.
在1122名心肌梗死患者进入一项药物研究时,医生回答了与患者心脏状况相关的27个问题。这些问题被归类为四组相关的体征和症状项目。因此,可以完成四个评分:梗死程度评分、心源性休克评分、心力衰竭评分和患者总体状态评分。所有这些评分都与28天死亡率高度相关。此外,由于这些评分可以在床边或通过标准测试轻松、即时地确定,它们是心肌梗死后28天死亡率方便且准确的预测指标。