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结肠间置术的放射学及其相关并发症

Radiology of colonic interposition and its associated complications.

作者信息

Christensen L R, Shapir J

出版信息

Gastrointest Radiol. 1986;11(3):233-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02035080.

Abstract

A retrospective review of the medical records, pathology reports, and radiographic studies of 81 patients who had undergone colonic interposition was undertaken, with special attention to postoperative complications. Both early (within 30 days postoperatively, 81 patients) and late (later than 30 days postoperatively, 57 patients) complications were reviewed. Early findings included anastomotic narrowing (18 patients), anastomotic leak (13), aspiration (11), and ischemic necrosis of the colon (3). Late findings included aspiration (9 patients), anastomotic strictures (8), gastric stasis (6), redundancy and tortuosity of the colon (5), anastomotic ulcers (4), gastrocolic reflux (3), and gastroesophageal reflux into the residual esophagus (2).

摘要

对81例行结肠间置术患者的病历、病理报告及影像学研究进行了回顾性分析,特别关注术后并发症。对早期(术后30天内,81例患者)和晚期(术后30天以后,57例患者)并发症均进行了分析。早期发现包括吻合口狭窄(18例患者)、吻合口漏(13例)、误吸(11例)和结肠缺血坏死(3例)。晚期发现包括误吸(9例患者)、吻合口狭窄(8例)、胃潴留(6例)、结肠冗长迂曲(5例)、吻合口溃疡(4例)、胃结肠反流(3例)和胃食管反流至残余食管(2例)。

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