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人乳中脂解活性的日内变化。

Within-day variation of lipolytic activity in human milk.

作者信息

Lavine M E, Clark R M, Hundrieser K E, Ferris A M

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1986 Jul;69(7):1784-6. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80601-4.

DOI:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80601-4
PMID:3745580
Abstract

Milk was collected from six mothers during their 8th wk of lactation to determine the diurnal variation of bile salt-stimulated lipase and serum-stimulated lipase. On the day of collection, one breast was completely emptied at 0600, 1000, 1400, 1800, and 2000 h. Activities of bile-stimulated lipase and serum-stimulated lipase in the milk were determined. Activity of bile-stimulated lipase was constant throughout the day, whereas serum-stimulated lipase activity varied significantly with time. Both activities differed significantly in milk from different women. Time of collection must be considered when measuring activity of serum-stimulated lipase but is not a major variable when measuring activity of bile-stimulated lipase in human milk. These results may be helpful when designing future studies involving these enzymes.

摘要

在六位母亲哺乳期的第8周收集乳汁,以确定胆汁盐刺激脂肪酶和血清刺激脂肪酶的日变化。在收集当天,分别于06:00、10:00、14:00、18:00和20:00将一侧乳房完全排空,并测定乳汁中胆汁刺激脂肪酶和血清刺激脂肪酶的活性。胆汁刺激脂肪酶的活性在一天中保持恒定,而血清刺激脂肪酶的活性随时间有显著变化。不同女性乳汁中的这两种酶活性差异显著。在测量血清刺激脂肪酶活性时必须考虑收集时间,但在测量人乳中胆汁刺激脂肪酶活性时,收集时间不是主要变量。这些结果可能有助于设计未来涉及这些酶的研究。

相似文献

1
Within-day variation of lipolytic activity in human milk.人乳中脂解活性的日内变化。
J Dairy Sci. 1986 Jul;69(7):1784-6. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80601-4.
2
Studies on bile-salt-stimulated lipolytic activity in human milk. II Demonstration of two groups of milk with different activities.人乳中胆盐刺激的脂解活性研究。II 具有不同活性的两组乳汁的证明
Pediatr Res. 1983 Sep;17(9):716-20. doi: 10.1203/00006450-198309000-00006.
3
Digestion of human milk lipids: physiologic significance of sn-2 monoacylglycerol hydrolysis by bile salt-stimulated lipase.人乳脂质的消化:胆汁盐刺激脂肪酶对sn-2单酰甘油水解的生理意义。
Pediatr Res. 1982 Oct;16(10):882-5. doi: 10.1203/00006450-198210000-00016.
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The influence of proteins on the lipase activity of bile-salt-stimulated human milk lipase.蛋白质对胆盐刺激的人乳脂肪酶脂肪酶活性的影响。
N Z Med J. 1987 Apr 22;100(822):257-8.
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Bile salt-stimulated lipase of human milk: characteristics of the enzyme in the milk of mothers of premature and full-term infants.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1987 Jul-Aug;6(4):598-604. doi: 10.1097/00005176-198707000-00019.
6
The complete digestion of human milk triacylglycerol in vitro requires gastric lipase, pancreatic colipase-dependent lipase, and bile salt-stimulated lipase.人乳三酰甘油在体外的完全消化需要胃脂肪酶、胰辅脂酶依赖性脂肪酶和胆汁盐刺激脂肪酶。
J Clin Invest. 1990 Apr;85(4):1221-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI114556.
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Within-day variation of taurine and other nitrogen substances in human milk.
J Dairy Sci. 1987 Apr;70(4):776-80. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(87)80073-5.
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The influence of proteins on the esterase activity of bile-salt-stimulated lipase from human milk.蛋白质对人乳中胆盐刺激脂肪酶酯酶活性的影响。
N Z Med J. 1985 Mar 13;98(774):158-9.
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The influence of surfactant amphiphiles on the esterase activity of (bile-salt-stimulated) lipase from human milk.表面活性剂两亲分子对人乳(胆盐刺激)脂肪酶酯酶活性的影响。
N Z Med J. 1985 Apr 24;98(777):306-7.
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Naturally occurring variants of human milk bile salt-stimulated lipase.人乳胆汁盐刺激脂肪酶的天然变体。
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引用本文的文献

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2
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Circadian changes in the composition of human milk macronutrients depending on pregnancy duration: a cross-sectional study.
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