Poulter N R, Lury J D, Thompson A V
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1986 Jun;40(2):186-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.40.2.186.
The conditions under which blood pressures (BPs) are recorded are critical, and it has been demonstrated several times that BPs measured in the home are lower than those measured in the clinic. However, these comparisons are based on home BPs measured by the patients or their friends and relatives and clinic BPs measured by doctors and nurses. To our knowledge, no comparison of home and clinic BPs measured by the same observer has been reported, and we present the results of such a study which is the first to demonstrate higher BPs in the home environment, perhaps reflecting the unacculturated nature of the study population.
记录血压时的条件至关重要,并且已经多次证明在家中测量的血压低于在诊所测量的血压。然而,这些比较是基于患者或其朋友及亲属在家中测量的血压以及医生和护士在诊所测量的血压。据我们所知,尚未有关于由同一观察者测量的家庭血压和诊所血压进行比较的报道,我们在此呈现这样一项研究的结果,该研究首次证明在家庭环境中血压更高,这可能反映了研究人群未经适应的特性。