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立体化学多样的手性哌嗪和吗啉与吲唑的杂环合并

Heterocyclic Merging of Stereochemically Diverse Chiral Piperazines and Morpholines with Indazoles.

作者信息

Viveki Amol B, Mansfield Timothy M, Tran Kevin A, Lenkeit Evan, MacKenzie Kevin R, Young Damian W, Chamakuri Srinivas

机构信息

Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2023 Oct 2;29(55):e202301888. doi: 10.1002/chem.202301888. Epub 2023 Aug 29.

DOI:10.1002/chem.202301888
PMID:37462979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10885319/
Abstract

We report a heterocyclic merging approach to construct novel indazolo-piperazines and indazolo-morpholines. Starting from chiral diamines and amino alcohols, novel regiochemically (1,3 and 1,4) and stereochemically diverse (relative and absolute) cohorts of indazolo-piperazines and indazolo-morpholines were obtained within six or seven steps. The key transformations involved are a Smiles rearrangement to generate the indazole core structure and a late-stage Michael addition to build the piperazine and morpholine heterocycles. We further explored additional vector diversity by incorporating substitutions on the indazole aromatic ring, generating a total of 20 unique, enantiomerically pure heterocyclic scaffolds.

摘要

我们报道了一种构建新型吲唑并哌嗪和吲唑并吗啉的杂环合并方法。从手性二胺和氨基醇出发,通过六步或七步反应得到了具有新颖区域化学(1,3和1,4)和立体化学多样性(相对和绝对)的吲唑并哌嗪和吲唑并吗啉系列化合物。所涉及的关键转化包括通过斯迈尔斯重排生成吲唑核心结构以及通过后期迈克尔加成构建哌嗪和吗啉杂环。我们进一步通过在吲唑芳环上引入取代基来探索额外的载体多样性,总共生成了20种独特的对映体纯杂环骨架。

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本文引用的文献

1
Iridium-Catalyzed Regio- and Diastereoselective Synthesis of C-Substituted Piperazines.铱催化的C-取代哌嗪的区域和非对映选择性合成
ACS Catal. 2023 Feb 16;13(5):3148-3152. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05895. eCollection 2023 Mar 3.
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A review on synthetic strategy, molecular pharmacology of indazole derivatives, and their future perspective.吲唑衍生物的合成策略、分子药理学及其未来展望综述
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A Concise Synthetic Method for Constructing 3-Substituted Piperazine-2-Acetic Acid Esters from 1,2-Diamines.
从 1,2-二胺构建 3-取代哌嗪-2-乙酸酯的简明合成方法。
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Current progress, challenges and future prospects of indazoles as protein kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer.吲唑类作为治疗癌症的蛋白激酶抑制剂的当前进展、挑战及未来前景
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Indazole-based microtubule-targeting agents as potential candidates for anticancer drugs discovery.基于吲唑的微管靶向剂作为抗癌药物发现的潜在候选物。
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Recent progress toward the asymmetric synthesis of carbon-substituted piperazine pharmacophores and oxidative related heterocycles.碳取代哌嗪药效基团及氧化相关杂环不对称合成的最新进展。
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Occurrence of Morpholine in Central Nervous System Drug Discovery.吗啉类化合物在中枢神经系统药物研发中的应用
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Practical and scalable synthesis of orthogonally protected-2-substituted chiral piperazines.实用且可扩展的立体选择性合成保护的 2-位取代手性哌嗪
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Morpholine as ubiquitous pharmacophore in medicinal chemistry: Deep insight into the structure-activity relationship (SAR).吗啡啉作为药物化学中无处不在的药效团:对结构-活性关系(SAR)的深入洞察。
Bioorg Chem. 2020 Mar;96:103578. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103578. Epub 2020 Jan 11.
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Morpholine as a privileged structure: A review on the medicinal chemistry and pharmacological activity of morpholine containing bioactive molecules.吗啡啉作为一种特权结构:吗啡啉含生物活性分子的药物化学和药理学活性综述。
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