关于胸锁乳突肌神经支配的观察
Observations on the innervation of the sternomastoid muscle.
作者信息
Hayward R
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Aug;49(8):951-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.8.951.
Abstract
Nine out of fifteen cases having division of the spinal component of the accessory nerve and the upper cervical motor roots as treatment for spasmodic torticollis had residual movements in the sternomastoid of sufficient magnitude to make further surgery necessary before the muscle was effectively paralysed. These observations imply a more complex innervation for the muscle than is to be found in most anatomical texts.
摘要
15例中有9例采用副神经脊髓支和上颈段运动神经根切断术治疗痉挛性斜颈，在胸锁乳突肌有效麻痹之前，该肌仍有足够幅度的残留运动，因此有必要进一步手术。这些观察结果表明，该肌肉的神经支配比大多数解剖学教科书中所描述的更为复杂。
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本文引用的文献
1
The morphology of the sternomastoid and trapezius muscles.胸锁乳突肌和斜方肌的形态。
J Anat. 1955 Oct;89(4):526-31.
2
The surgical treatment of spasmodic torticollis.痉挛性斜颈的外科治疗
Clin Neurosurg. 1954;2:37-43.
3
Undecussated innervation to the sternocleidomastoid muscle: a reinstatement.胸锁乳突肌的非交叉神经支配：一种恢复情况。
Ann Neurol. 1980 Jan;7(1):84-5. doi: 10.1002/ana.410070116.
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