Yokoyama Hayato, Nishihori Masahiro, Izumi Takashi, Goto Shunsaku, Kurimoto Michihiro, Kato Mihoko, Kanamori Fumiaki, Uda Kenji, Yokoyama Kinya, Araki Yoshio, Saito Ryuta
Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University of Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Department of Neurosurgery, Aichi Children's Health and Medical Center, Obu, Aichi, Japan.
NMC Case Rep J. 2023 Jun 26;10:177-183. doi: 10.2176/jns-nmc.2022-0369. eCollection 2023.
Intracranial aneurysms (IA) in infants are reportedly rare at 0.5% to 4.5% of all aneurysms. Furthermore, subarachnoid hemorrhage in infants younger than three months are even rarer as it has been reported in approximately 20 cases only till date. A 3-month-old infant with seizures and impaired consciousness was admitted to our hospital. Three-dimensional computed tomography angiography (3D-CTA) revealed a dissecting aneurysm with a maximum diameter of 13 mm in the right M2. Internal trapping using detachable coil were successfully performed, following which he was discharged without significant neurological deficit after one month of onset. Thus, we have reported a rare case of a large ruptured dissecting IA in a 3-month-old infant, in the right middle cerebral artery (MCA), successfully treated with an endovascular therapy, along with a literature review.
据报道,婴儿颅内动脉瘤(IA)罕见,占所有动脉瘤的0.5%至4.5%。此外,三个月以下婴儿的蛛网膜下腔出血更为罕见,迄今为止仅报道了约20例。一名3个月大、有癫痫发作和意识障碍的婴儿被收治入院。三维计算机断层血管造影(3D-CTA)显示右侧M2段有一个最大直径为13mm的夹层动脉瘤。成功进行了可脱卸弹簧圈的内套扎术,发病一个月后出院,无明显神经功能缺损。因此,我们报告了一例罕见的3个月大婴儿右侧大脑中动脉(MCA)大型破裂夹层IA病例,并成功接受了血管内治疗,同时进行了文献综述。