Ayinde Oluwatosin R, Sharpe Chia, Stahl Emily, Tokarski Robert J, Lerma James R, Muthusamy Natarajan, Byrd John C, Fuchs James R
Division of Medicinal Chemistry & Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.
Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Ohio 45267, United States.
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2023 Jun 9;14(7):936-942. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00082. eCollection 2023 Jul 13.
Optimization of degrader properties is often a challenge due to their beyond-rule-of-5 nature. Given the paucity of known E3 ligases and the often-limited choice of ligands with varied chemical structures for a given protein target, degrader linkers represent the best position within the chimeric molecules to modify their overall physicochemical properties. In this work, a series of AT7519-based CDK9 degraders was assembled using click chemistry, facilitating the tuning of aqueous solubility and lipophilicity while retaining their linker type and molecular weight. Using chromatographic logD and kinetic solubility experiments, we show that degraders with similar chemical constitution but varied position of the embedded triazole demonstrate different lipophilicity and aqueous solubility properties. Overall, this work highlights the impact of triazole placement on linker composition through application of click chemistry for degrader synthesis and its ability to be used to promote the achievement of favorable physicochemical properties.
由于降解剂具有超过五规则的性质,优化其性质往往是一项挑战。鉴于已知的E3连接酶数量稀少,且针对给定蛋白质靶点的具有不同化学结构的配体选择通常有限,降解剂连接子是嵌合分子中改变其整体物理化学性质的最佳位置。在这项工作中,使用点击化学组装了一系列基于AT7519的CDK9降解剂,有助于调节水溶性和亲脂性,同时保留其连接子类型和分子量。通过色谱logD和动力学溶解度实验,我们表明具有相似化学组成但嵌入三唑位置不同的降解剂表现出不同的亲脂性和水溶性性质。总体而言,这项工作通过应用点击化学进行降解剂合成,突出了三唑位置对连接子组成的影响,以及其用于促进实现有利物理化学性质的能力。