Harputlu Deniz, Öztürk Fatma Özlem, Aydın Durucan, Akyol Cihangir, Tezel Ayfer
Deniz Harputlu, PhD, RN, Faculty of Nursing, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland, and Faculty of Nursing, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatma Özlem Öztürk, PhD, RN, Faculty of Nursing, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2023;50(4):307-312. doi: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000988.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of laughter yoga on the quality of life and sleep quality in individuals with fecal ostomies.
This was randomized controlled trial.
The sample comprised 55 individuals with an ostomy who received care at Ankara University's I˙bni Sina Hospital Stoma Therapy Unit in Ankara, Turkey. Data were collected over a 2-month period (January and February 2020).
Participants were allocated into an intervention group (n = 27) who received a yoga therapy intervention and a control group (n = 28) who received no intervention via simple randomization. Demographic and pertinent clinical variables were obtained during a baseline visit in both groups, along with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Stoma-Quality of Life (Stoma-QOL) instruments. The intervention group received laughter yoga weekly over a period of 8 weeks.
Mean scores on the PSQI and the Stoma-QOL at baseline were compared. Participants in the intervention had a significant decline in mean PSQI scores (6.85 vs 5.48, P = .044) indicating improvement in sleep quality following the intervention. Analysis revealed no significant difference in mean Stoma-QOL scores (P = .077). Control group participants had no significant difference in either mean PSQI or Stoma-QOL scores following data collection at the end of 8 weeks.
Laughter yoga had a positive effect on the sleep quality in individuals with fecal ostomies. Further research is recommended to evaluate the effect of the number of laughter yoga sessions on the sleep quality and quality of life in individuals with ostomies.
本研究旨在评估大笑瑜伽对有粪便造口术个体的生活质量和睡眠质量的影响。
这是一项随机对照试验。
样本包括55名在土耳其安卡拉的安卡拉大学伊本·西那医院造口治疗科接受护理的造口术患者。数据收集期为2个月（2020年1月和2月）。
通过简单随机化将参与者分为接受瑜伽治疗干预的干预组（n = 27）和未接受干预的对照组（n = 28）。在两组的基线访视期间获取人口统计学和相关临床变量，同时使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）和造口生活质量（Stoma-QOL）工具。干预组在8周内每周接受大笑瑜伽训练。
比较了基线时PSQI和Stoma-QOL的平均得分。干预组参与者的PSQI平均得分显著下降（6.85对5.48，P = 0.044），表明干预后睡眠质量有所改善。分析显示Stoma-QOL平均得分无显著差异（P = 0.077）。8周结束时收集数据后，对照组参与者的PSQI或Stoma-QOL平均得分均无显著差异。
大笑瑜伽对有粪便造口术的个体的睡眠质量有积极影响。建议进一步研究以评估大笑瑜伽课程次数对造口术个体的睡眠质量和生活质量的影响。
