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近期,金属配合物作为具有特定金属作用模式的抗菌剂的发展取得了新进展。

Recent advances in the development of metal complexes as antibacterial agents with metal-specific modes of action.

机构信息

Biological Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, United Kingdom; Department of Chemistry, King's College London, Britannia House, 7 Trinity Street, London SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.

Biological Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, United Kingdom; Department of Chemistry, King's College London, Britannia House, 7 Trinity Street, London SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Curr Opin Microbiol. 2023 Oct;75:102347. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2023.102347. Epub 2023 Jul 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.mib.2023.102347
PMID:37467616
Abstract

The mounting burden of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most concerning threats to public health worldwide. With low economic incentives and a dwindling supply of new drugs in clinical pipelines, more innovative approaches to novel drug design and development are desperately required. Metal-based compounds are rapidly emerging as an alternative to organic drugs, as they have the ability to kill pathogens via metal-specific modes of action. We herein review recent advances in metal-based antibacterial agents, including metal complexes, metal ions and catalytic metallodrugs. The review concludes with a perspective on the rational design of metal-based antibiotics, and how we can exploit their unique properties to tackle AMR.

摘要

抗菌药物耐药性(AMR)负担日益加重,是全球公共卫生面临的最令人担忧的威胁之一。由于经济激励措施不足,临床研发管道中新药物的供应不断减少,因此迫切需要更具创新性的新型药物设计和开发方法。基于金属的化合物正迅速成为有机药物的替代品,因为它们具有通过特定于金属的作用模式杀死病原体的能力。本文综述了近年来基于金属的抗菌剂的最新进展,包括金属配合物、金属离子和催化金属药物。本文最后展望了基于金属的抗生素的合理设计,以及如何利用其独特性质来解决 AMR 问题。

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