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第五趾短屈肌肌腹分离:一例报告

Separated muscle belly of the flexor digitorum brevis for the fifth toe: a case report.

作者信息

Park Hyun Jin, Baeg Jae Wook, Hur Mi-Sun

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

出版信息

Anat Cell Biol. 2023 Sep 30;56(3):401-403. doi: 10.5115/acb.23.092. Epub 2023 Jul 20.

Abstract

This case report describes a variation of the flexor digitorum brevis (FDB) with a separated muscle belly and tendon at the fifth toe. The narrow tendon and muscle belly for the fifth toe arose from the intermuscular septum between the FDB and abductor digiti minimi adjacent to the arising fibers of the FDB, separating from its other fibers. The tendon and muscle belly for the fifth toe became wider at the base of the metatarsal bones and narrower as it coursed toward the toes in a fusiform shape. The tendon and muscle belly for the fifth toe became thin at the midfoot and coursed just beneath the flexor digitorum longus tendon and entered the digital tendinous sheath. FDB variations including that described herein should be considered when performing various surgical procedures and evaluating the biomechanics of the foot.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例趾短屈肌(FDB)的变异情况,其在第五趾处肌肉腹和肌腱分离。第五趾的狭窄肌腱和肌肉腹起自FDB与小指展肌之间的肌间隔,紧邻FDB的起始纤维,并与其其他纤维分离。第五趾的肌腱和肌肉腹在跖骨基部变宽,向趾部走行时呈梭形变窄。第五趾的肌腱和肌肉腹在足中部变薄,走行于趾长屈肌腱下方并进入指腱鞘。在进行各种外科手术和评估足部生物力学时,应考虑包括本文所述在内的FDB变异情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c37/10520853/45f57ccf972a/acb-56-3-401-f1.jpg

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