Tsuji N, Nishiura I, Koyama T
Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1986 Jul;29(4):124-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1054153.
A case is reported of recurring or multiple spinal meningioma and focuses again on the incomplete information at present available regarding this class of meningioma. Repeated operations were performed earlier in the extradural space at C2 and an intradural tumour at the same level was completely removed. After a six year interval, we diagnosed an intramedullary meningioma once again at C2, which was subtotally removed. Histological examination indicated an angioblastic tumour, the same type of meningioma as was previously found. Postoperative recovery was satisfactory. Two years later, an intradural extramedullary tumour at T2-3 level was totally removed. Again postoperative recovery went well. In view of the rare occurrence of this meningioma, and the reports on it, we envisaged the pathogenesis of our case as an invasion from the extradural into the intradural space and into the spinal cord. Its appearance in the thoracic region might have been by dissemination via the cerebrospinal fluid pathways or it may have occurred independently.
本文报告了一例复发性或多发性脊髓脑膜瘤病例,并再次聚焦于目前关于此类脑膜瘤的不完整信息。早期在C2水平的硬膜外间隙进行了多次手术,并完全切除了同一水平的硬膜内肿瘤。间隔六年之后,我们再次在C2水平诊断出髓内脑膜瘤,并进行了次全切除。组织学检查显示为血管母细胞瘤,与先前发现的脑膜瘤类型相同。术后恢复情况令人满意。两年后,T2 - 3水平的硬膜内髓外肿瘤被完全切除。术后恢复同样顺利。鉴于这种脑膜瘤的罕见性及其相关报道,我们推测本例的发病机制为从硬膜外侵入硬膜内间隙并进而侵入脊髓。其在胸段出现可能是通过脑脊液途径播散,也可能是独立发生的。