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蜂窝织炎的另一种表现:红皮病性肢痛症病例报告

Not Another Presentation of Cellulitis: A Case Report of Erythromelalgia.

作者信息

Assaf Raymen Rammy, Winters Kelly

机构信息

Harbor UCLA Medical Center, Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Torrance, CA.

Children's Hospital of Orange County, Emergency Medicine Specialists of Orange County, Orange, CA.

出版信息

J Educ Teach Emerg Med. 2022 Jan 15;7(1):V31-V34. doi: 10.21980/J8BD2K. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.21980/J8BD2K
PMID:37483401
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10358863/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Cellulitis is among the more common conditions diagnosed and treated within pediatric emergency departments. However, unusual distribution, recurrence, and/or poor response to antibiotics may point towards another pathologic process. This case presentation illustrates a teenager with recurrent episodes of painful erythematous and swollen extremities misdiagnosed repeatedly as cellulitis. Careful history, exam, laboratory evaluation and rheumatologist consultation aided in making the correct diagnosis of erythromelalgia, which was successfully treated with supportive measures. This report reviews a rare presentation of erythromelalgia, as well as its pathophysiology, recommended therapies, and common misdiagnoses.

TOPICS

Painful extremities; recurrent swelling; erythromelalgia.

摘要

未标记

蜂窝织炎是儿科急诊科诊断和治疗的较为常见的病症之一。然而,不寻常的分布、复发和/或对抗生素反应不佳可能指向另一种病理过程。本病例报告描述了一名青少年,其四肢反复出现疼痛性红斑和肿胀,多次被误诊为蜂窝织炎。详细的病史、检查、实验室评估以及风湿科医生的会诊有助于正确诊断为红斑性肢痛症,通过支持性措施成功治愈。本报告回顾了红斑性肢痛症的罕见表现、病理生理学、推荐治疗方法以及常见误诊情况。

主题

四肢疼痛;反复肿胀;红斑性肢痛症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1ed/10358863/b41ba905ddd8/jetem-7-1-v31f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1ed/10358863/68c771cbb041/jetem-7-1-v31f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1ed/10358863/b41ba905ddd8/jetem-7-1-v31f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1ed/10358863/68c771cbb041/jetem-7-1-v31f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1ed/10358863/b41ba905ddd8/jetem-7-1-v31f2.jpg

相似文献

1
Not Another Presentation of Cellulitis: A Case Report of Erythromelalgia.蜂窝织炎的另一种表现:红皮病性肢痛症病例报告
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本文引用的文献

1
Facial erythromelalgia?面部红斑性肢痛症?
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 May;78(5):e127. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2017.10.056.
2
Inherited erythromelalgia due to mutations in SCN9A: natural history, clinical phenotype and somatosensory profile.遗传性红细胞增多性红斑肢痛症:SCN9A 突变所致:自然病史、临床表型和躯体感觉特征。
Brain. 2016 Apr;139(Pt 4):1052-65. doi: 10.1093/brain/aww007. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
3
Immersion foot associated with the overuse of ice, cold water, and fans: a distinctive clinical presentation complicating the syndrome of erythromelalgia.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013 Jul;69(1):169-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.021.
4
Erythromelalgia responding to aspirin.对阿司匹林有反应的红斑性肢痛症。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 1996 May-Jun;62(3):204-5.
5
A case of erythromelalgia: good response to treatment with gabapentin.一例红斑性肢痛症:加巴喷丁治疗效果良好。
J Drugs Dermatol. 2010 May;9(5):565-7.
6
Intervention for erythromelalgia, a chronic pain syndrome: comprehensive pain rehabilitation center, Mayo Clinic.慢性疼痛综合征红斑性肢痛症的干预措施:梅奥诊所综合疼痛康复中心
Arch Dermatol. 2008 Dec;144(12):1578-83. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2008.515.
7
Incidence of erythromelalgia: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota.红斑性肢痛症的发病率:明尼苏达州奥姆斯特德县的一项基于人群的研究。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009 Jan;23(1):13-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.02938.x. Epub 2008 Aug 18.
8
Between episodes of erythromelalgia: a spectrum of colors.在红斑性肢痛症发作期间:一系列颜色变化。
Arch Dermatol. 2006 Aug;142(8):1085-6. doi: 10.1001/archderm.142.8.1085.
9
Lidocaine patch for pain of erythromelalgia: follow-up of 34 patients.利多卡因贴片治疗红斑性肢痛症疼痛:34例患者的随访
Arch Dermatol. 2005 Oct;141(10):1320-1. doi: 10.1001/archderm.141.10.1320.
10
Reduced skin capillary density during attacks of erythromelalgia implies arteriovenous shunting as pathogenetic mechanism.红斑性肢痛症发作期间皮肤毛细血管密度降低意味着动静脉分流是其发病机制。
J Invest Dermatol. 2002 Oct;119(4):949-53. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2002.00218.x.