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基于葫芦[7]脲的多功能超分子组装体:白光材料与铁氰化物检测

A multifunctional supramolecular assembly based on cucurbit[7]uril: White light material and Fe(CN) detection.

作者信息

Zhang Jia-Yi, Hu Jian-Hang, Li Qing, Liu Zhi-Nian, Pan Ding-Wu, Xiong Yu, Hou Run-Xin, Wu Li, Tao Zhu, Xiao Xin

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Institute of Applied Chemistry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.

Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Institute of Applied Chemistry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2023 Dec 15;303:123165. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123165. Epub 2023 Jul 20.

Abstract

White light emitting materials have broad application prospects in fields such as displays, lighting devices, etc., but developing such materials faces considerable challenges. In this study, 1,3,5-tris[4-(pyridine-4-butyl)phenyl]benzene derivative (BTPY) was synthesized and a supramolecular assembly with AIE properties named BTPY@Q[7] was prepared with cucurbit[7]uril (Q[7]). Furthermore, by adding rhodamine 6G (R6G) to it, and controlling its ratio with R6G, a dual-emission white light system (0.33, 0.33) was synthesized and used for white light emitting materials as well as anti-counterfeiting fields. In addition, based on the BTPY@Q[7]-R6G system, a light harvesting system in aqueous phase was constructed, with an energy transfer efficiency (Φ) of 26.19 % and an antenna effect (AE) of 10.21. Interestingly, the supramolecular self-assembly can also be used as a fluorescent probe, specifically recognize Fe(CN) ions in water, with a detection limit of 2.5 × 10 M.

摘要

白色发光材料在显示器、照明设备等领域具有广阔的应用前景,但开发此类材料面临着相当大的挑战。在本研究中,合成了1,3,5-三[4-(吡啶-4-丁基)苯基]苯衍生物(BTPY),并与葫芦[7]脲(Q[7])制备了具有聚集诱导发光(AIE)性质的超分子组装体BTPY@Q[7]。此外,通过向其中加入罗丹明6G(R6G)并控制其与R6G的比例,合成了双发射白光体系(0.33, 0.33),并将其用于白色发光材料以及防伪领域。另外,基于BTPY@Q[7]-R6G体系构建了水相中的光捕获体系,能量转移效率(Φ)为26.19%,天线效应(AE)为10.21。有趣的是,该超分子自组装体还可作为荧光探针,特异性识别水中的Fe(CN)离子,检测限为2.5×10 M。

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