May F
Psychiatr Prax. 1986 Jul;13(4):128-33.
In the present paper, we report about a 2-year-experience with in-patient withdrawal of alcohol addicts. Out of 465 addicted pts., 178 pts. were treated with oral Clomethiazol. No delirium was observed during a mean treatment period of 6.6 days. 39 pts. who were delirious at admission, were also treated with oral Clomethiazol. In all of these pts., the delirium disappeared within 3-4 days. Possible explanations for these favourable courses will be discussed. Early and sufficient treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome with Clomethiazol seems to be one of the major factors in treating and avoiding delirium.
在本论文中,我们报告了对酒精成瘾者进行住院戒酒治疗的两年经验。在465名成瘾患者中,178名患者接受了口服氯美噻唑治疗。在平均6.6天的治疗期间未观察到谵妄。39名入院时存在谵妄的患者也接受了口服氯美噻唑治疗。在所有这些患者中,谵妄在3 - 4天内消失。将讨论这些良好病程的可能解释。用氯美噻唑对酒精戒断综合征进行早期和充分治疗似乎是治疗和避免谵妄的主要因素之一。