Virk Inayaat, Agnihotri Archana, Sood Poonam, Arora Rosy, Bansal Neha
Department of General Dentistry, University of Colorado School of Dental Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Panjab University (PU), Chandigarh, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2023 May-Jun;16(3):483-488. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2579.
Tobacco use amongst adolescents causes significant health problems affecting almost all organs and has a significant effect on normal growth and development. Smoker adolescents are also more prone to oral health problems than nonsmokers. Pediatric dentists can play a significant role in providing tobacco cessation counseling to adolescents.
To assess the knowledge (K), perceptions (PR), training, and practices (PE) of pediatric dentists related to the provision of tobacco cessation interventions.
A cross-sectional online survey with convenience sampling was planned to assess the K, PR, training, and PE of pediatric dentists across the globe in dealing with tobacco menace amongst adolescents. The survey was done through a self-administered questionnaire in the form of an online Google Form. The study population consisted of pediatric dentists attending the International Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (IAPD) virtual conference 2021.
A total of 1,564 participants were targeted and 235 answered the survey with a response rate of 15.02%. Attending tobacco cessation intervention ( ≤ 0.001) and training in postgraduation on tobacco cessation ( ≤ 0.002) showed significant association with favorable practice scores. However, in the PR domain age in years ( ≤ 0.043), country of residence (continent, ≤ 0.001) was found to be significantly associated with attending tobacco cessation intervention ( < 0.001) and training in postgraduation ( < 0.001).
The results of the study emphasize the need for recommendations for educating pediatric dentists by the inclusion of tobacco cessation interventions in the core curriculum, continuing dental education programs, and promoting professional responsibility to help achieve tobacco-free youth all across the globe.
Virk I, Agnihotri A, Sood P, Tobacco Turmoil in Teens and Preparedness of Pediatric Dentists: A Global Survey. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(3):483-488.
青少年吸烟会引发严重的健康问题,几乎影响到所有器官,对正常生长发育也有重大影响。吸烟的青少年比不吸烟的青少年更容易出现口腔健康问题。儿科牙医在为青少年提供戒烟咨询方面可发挥重要作用。
评估儿科牙医在提供戒烟干预措施方面的知识(K)、认知(PR)、培训情况及实践(PE)。
计划开展一项采用便利抽样的横断面在线调查,以评估全球儿科牙医在应对青少年吸烟问题方面的知识、认知、培训情况及实践。该调查通过在线谷歌表单形式的自填问卷进行。研究人群包括参加2021年国际儿科牙科学会(IAPD)虚拟会议的儿科牙医。
共 targeted 1564名参与者,235人回复了调查,回复率为15.02%。参加戒烟干预(≤0.001)和毕业后接受戒烟培训(≤0.002)与良好的实践得分显示出显著相关性。然而,在认知领域,年龄(岁)(≤0.043)、居住国家(洲,≤0.001)被发现与参加戒烟干预(<0.001)和毕业后培训(<0.001)显著相关。
研究结果强调有必要通过将戒烟干预纳入核心课程、继续牙科教育项目,并促进专业责任,来为儿科牙医提供教育建议,以帮助在全球范围内实现青少年无烟。
Virk I, Agnihotri A, Sood P, 《青少年吸烟问题与儿科牙医的准备情况:一项全球调查》。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2023;16(3):483 - 488 。 (注:原文中“targeted”未明确具体意思,根据语境推测为“针对”,翻译可能不准确,需结合完整背景核对)