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女性退伍军人的精神健康问题。

Psychiatric Issues in Women Veterans.

机构信息

National Center for PTSD Women's Health Sciences Division at VA Boston Healthcare System, 150 South Huntington Avenue (116B-3), Boston, MA 02130, USA; Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

National Center for PTSD Women's Health Sciences Division at VA Boston Healthcare System, 150 South Huntington Avenue (116B-3), Boston, MA 02130, USA; Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2023 Sep;46(3):621-633. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2023.04.015. Epub 2023 May 23.

Abstract

Women veterans have unique life experiences and mental health needs, perhaps in part related to their high rates of exposure to traumatic events including military sexual trauma, combat trauma, and intimate partner violence. We review mental health difficulties among women veterans and describe related functional impairment. Evidence-based treatments are available, but barriers to care remain, including providers' lack of awareness of the unique needs of women veterans. Efforts are needed to increase access to evidence-based interventions, remove barriers to care, and improve provider competency working with this population to maximize clinical outcomes.

摘要

女性退伍军人有着独特的生活经历和心理健康需求,这或许部分与她们经历的高比例创伤事件有关,包括军事性创伤、战斗创伤和亲密伴侣暴力。我们回顾了女性退伍军人的心理健康困难,并描述了相关的功能障碍。目前已有循证治疗方法,但仍存在护理障碍,包括提供者对女性退伍军人独特需求的认识不足。需要努力增加获得循证干预措施的机会,消除护理障碍,并提高提供者与该人群合作的能力,以最大限度地提高临床结果。

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