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巨大胰腺淋巴管瘤疝入膈肌上方。

Giant Pancreatic Lymphangioma Herniating Above the Diaphragm.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Creighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

出版信息

Am Surg. 2023 Jul;89(7):3256-3258. doi: 10.1177/00031348231157912. Epub 2023 Feb 21.

Abstract

Lymphangiomas of pancreatic origin are rare and can often be found with abdominal symptoms or incidentally on imaging. A 46-years-old female presented with epigastric abdominal pain and vomiting, and twenty-pound weight loss over 3 months. Computed tomography of the abdomen showed a septated mass of the distal pancreas measuring 25.4 cm in largest diameter and extending superiorly into the mediastinum via a hiatal hernia. Endoscopic ultrasound demonstrated abutment but no invasion of the esophagus and stomach. She underwent an exploratory laparotomy with retroperitoneal mass excision, distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and hiatal hernia repair with Dor fundoplication. Pathology was consistent with a cystic lymphangioma. Patient was discharged on postoperative day 3 and remained recurrence free for over a year.

摘要

胰腺来源的淋巴管瘤很少见,通常可因腹部症状或偶然在影像学检查时发现。一位 46 岁女性因上腹痛和呕吐,以及 3 个月内体重下降 20 磅就诊。腹部计算机断层扫描显示远端胰腺有一分隔的肿块,最大直径为 25.4 厘米,并通过膈疝向上延伸至纵隔。内镜超声检查显示食管和胃受侵犯但无侵犯。她接受了剖腹探查术,行腹膜后肿块切除术、远端胰腺切除术、脾切除术和膈疝修补术(Dor 胃底折叠术)。病理检查符合囊性淋巴管瘤。患者术后第 3 天出院,1 年多来无复发。

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