Kebaetse Masego B, Conteh Brigid, Kebaetse Maikutlo, Mokone Gaonyadiwe George, Nkomazana Oathokwa, Mogodi Mpho S, Wright John, Falama Rosemary, Winston Kalman
Department of Medical Education, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Communication and Study Skill Unit, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Med Sci Educ. 2023 May 4;33(3):755-765. doi: 10.1007/s40670-023-01790-3. eCollection 2023 Jun.
While the evaluation of learning development interventions needs to be considered carefully and included at the curriculum design stage, there is limited literature on the actual design of interventions, especially on how these designs evolve and improve over time. This paper describes the evolution of a learning development program intended to support first-year medical students adjusting to a problem-based learning curriculum. We used a design-based research approach, articulating our theoretical grounding and incorporating students' voices to develop an "optimal" intervention for the specific challenges in our context. We describe lessons learned around four aspects: students' growth and development, teachers' professional growth and development, program design principles, and the emergent components of a learning development program. Overall, our students describe the Learning Success Program as adding value by enabling the adoption of a repertoire of skills and strategies for learning management. Additionally, the incremental nature of design-based research allowed for the development of a context-specific program that considers students' voices through needs assessment and feedback on the program offerings. It has also provided an opportunity for the professional development of teachers through feedback from classroom practice, reflection, and the literature.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-023-01790-3.
虽然学习发展干预措施的评估需要仔细考虑并在课程设计阶段纳入,但关于干预措施实际设计的文献有限,尤其是关于这些设计如何随着时间的推移而演变和改进的文献。本文描述了一个旨在支持一年级医学生适应基于问题的学习课程的学习发展项目的演变过程。我们采用了基于设计的研究方法,阐述了我们的理论基础,并纳入学生的意见,以针对我们环境中的特定挑战开发一种“最佳”干预措施。我们围绕四个方面描述了经验教训:学生的成长与发展、教师的专业成长与发展、项目设计原则以及学习发展项目的新兴组成部分。总体而言,我们的学生将学习成功项目描述为通过使学生能够采用一系列学习管理技能和策略而增加了价值。此外,基于设计的研究的渐进性质允许开发一个针对具体情况的项目,该项目通过需求评估和对项目内容的反馈来考虑学生的意见。它还通过课堂实践的反馈、反思和文献为教师的专业发展提供了机会。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s40670-023-01790-3获取的补充材料。